siram
See also: sírám
Bikol Central
editPronunciation
editNoun
editsirám (Basahan spelling ᜐᜒᜍᜋ᜔)
- deliciousness
- Synonym: nagom
Derived terms
editIndonesian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsiram
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “siram” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
editRomanization
editsiram
- Romanization of ꦱꦶꦫꦩ꧀
Malay
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsiram (Jawi spelling سيرم)
- to water, to besprinkle
- to pour
- to flush
- to bathe
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- penyiram [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- penyiraman [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- siramkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- sirami [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- menyiram [agent focus] (meN-)
- menyiramkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- menyirami [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- disiram [patient focus] (di-)
- disiramkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- disirami [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- tersiram [agentless action] (teR-)
- bersiram [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
edit- > Indonesian: siram (inherited)
Further reading
edit- “siram” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maranao
editNoun
editsiram
Derived terms
editOld Javanese
editEtymology
editUnknown, probably si (“particle”) + *ram, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ram (“to be in, under, water”) (compare Khmer ត្រាំ (tram, “to soak, wet”)).(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editRoot
editsiram
Derived terms
editDescendants
editFurther reading
edit- "siram" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Categories:
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central terms with audio pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central nouns
- Bikol Central terms with Basahan script
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ram
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ram/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Javanese non-lemma forms
- Javanese romanizations
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/iram
- Rhymes:Malay/iram/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Malay/ram
- Rhymes:Malay/ram/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Malay/am
- Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Maranao lemmas
- Maranao nouns
- Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies
- Old Javanese compound terms
- Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer
- Old Javanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/ram
- Rhymes:Old Javanese/ram/2 syllables
- Old Javanese lemmas
- Old Javanese roots