sobima
Estonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *sopidak (“to fit, to suit”). Related to sõba (“piece of women’s clothing”). Cognate to Finnish sopia.
Verb
editsobima (da-infinitive sobida)
Conjugation
editConjugation of sobima (ÕS type 27/elama, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | sobin | ei sobi | 1st sing. | olen sobinud | ei ole sobinud pole sobinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | sobid | 2nd sing. | oled sobinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | sobib | 3rd sing. | on sobinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | sobime | 1st plur. | oleme sobinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | sobite | 2nd plur. | olete sobinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | sobivad | 3rd plur. | on sobinud | ||||||
| passive | sobitakse | ei sobita | passive | on sobitud | ei ole sobitud pole sobitud | ||||
| past | pluperfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | sobisin | ei sobinud | 1st sing. | olin sobinud | ei olnud sobinud polnud sobinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | sobisid | 2nd sing. | olid sobinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | sobis | 3rd sing. | oli sobinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | sobisime | 1st plur. | olime sobinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | sobisite | 2nd plur. | olite sobinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | sobisid | 3rd plur. | oli sobinud | ||||||
| passive | sobiti | ei sobitud | passive | oli sobitud | ei olnud sobitud polnud sobitud | ||||
| conditional | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | sobiksin | ei sobiks | 1st sing. | sobinuksin oleksin sobinud |
ei sobinuks ei oleks sobinud poleks sobinud | ||||
| 2nd sing. | sobiksid | 2nd sing. | sobinuksid oleksid sobinud | ||||||
| 3rd sing. | sobiks | 3rd sing. | sobinuks oleks sobinud | ||||||
| 1st plur. | sobiksime | 1st plur. | sobinuksime oleksime sobinud | ||||||
| 2nd plur. | sobiksite | 2nd plur. | sobinuksite oleksite sobinud | ||||||
| 3rd plur. | sobiksid | 3rd plur. | sobinuksid oleksid sobinud | ||||||
| passive | sobitaks | ei sobitaks | passive | oleks sobitud | ei oleks sobitud poleks sobitud | ||||
| imperative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||
| 2nd sing. | sobi | ära sobi | 2nd sing. | ole sobinud | ära ole sobinud | ||||
| 3rd sing. | sobigu | ärgu sobigu | 3rd sing. | olgu sobinud | ärgu olgu sobinud | ||||
| 1st plur. | sobigem | ärme sobime ärme sobi ärgem sobigem |
1st plur. | olgem sobinud | ärme oleme sobinud ärme ole sobinud ärgem olgem sobinud | ||||
| 2nd plur. | sobige | ärge sobige | 2nd plur. | olge sobinud | ärge olge sobinud | ||||
| 3rd plur. | sobigu | ärgu sobigu | 3rd plur. | olgu sobinud | ärgu olgu sobinud | ||||
| passive | sobitagu | ärgu sobitagu | passive | olgu sobitud | ärgu olgu sobitud | ||||
| quotative | |||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||
| voice | positive | negative | voice | positive | negative | ||||
| active | sobivat | ei sobivat | active | olevat sobinud | ei olevat sobinud polevat sobinud | ||||
| passive | sobitavat | ei sobitavat | passive | olevat sobitud | ei olevat sobitud polevat sobitud | ||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
| ma-infinitive | active | passive | da-infinitive | present | past | ||||
| nominative | sobima | sobitama | nominative | sobida | olla sobinud | ||||
| illative | — | inessive | sobides | olles sobinud | |||||
| inessive | sobimas | participle | active | passive | |||||
| elative | sobimast | present | sobiv | sobitav | |||||
| translative | sobimaks | past | sobinud | sobitud | |||||
| abessive | sobimata | negative | sobimatu | — | |||||