zwendelen
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom zwindelen, from Middle Dutch swindelen. Equivalent to zwinden (“to disappear”) + -elen. The sense “to swindle” is a semantic loan from German schwindeln and possibly English swindle.[1]
Pronunciation
editVerb
editzwendelen
- (intransitive) to swindle [from 18th c.]
- (intransitive, obsolete) to be dizzy
Inflection
editConjugation of zwendelen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | zwendelen | |||
past singular | zwendelde | |||
past participle | gezwendeld | |||
infinitive | zwendelen | |||
gerund | zwendelen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | zwendel | zwendelde | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | zwendelt, zwendel2 | zwendelde | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | zwendelt | zwendelde | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | zwendelt | zwendelde | ||
3rd person singular | zwendelt | zwendelde | ||
plural | zwendelen | zwendelden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | zwendele | zwendelde | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | zwendelen | zwendelden | ||
imperative sing. | zwendel | |||
imperative plur.1 | zwendelt | |||
participles | zwendelend | gezwendeld | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ Michiel de Vaan, "Etymologie: zwendel", Neerlandistiek, 2016.
Categories:
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms suffixed with -elen
- Dutch terms derived from German
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndələn
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndələn/3 syllables
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs