涑

涑 U+6D91, 涑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D91 ← 涐 [U+6D90] CJK Unified Ideographs 涒 → [U+6D92]

Translingual

Han character

涑 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水木中 (EDL), four-corner 3519₆, composition ⿰氵束)

1. river in Shanxi province

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 626, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17539
• Dae Jaweon: page 1029, character 4
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1619, character 11
• Unihan data for U+6D91

Chinese

simp. and trad.		涑

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 涑
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (束) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
涑	*sloː, *sloːɡ, *sloɡ
鏉	*sloː, *sloːɡs, *srus
摗	*sloː
駷	*sloːʔ, *sloŋʔ
嗽	*sloːɡs, *sroːɡ, *sloːɡ
瘶	*sloːɡs
欶	*sloːɡs, *sroːɡ
漱	*sloːɡs, *srus
捒	*sreːɡ, *sroɡs, *sroɡs
悚	*sloŋʔ
竦	*sloŋʔ
娕	*sʰroːɡ
梀	*sreːɡ, *sʰloːɡ, *sloːɡ, *l̥ʰoɡ
速	*sloːɡ
餗	*sloːɡ
殐	*sloːɡ
遬	*sloːɡ
蔌	*sloːɡ
樕	*sloːɡ
藗	*sloːɡ
誎	*sʰloɡ
束	*hljoɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sloː, *sloːɡ, *sloɡ) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 束 (OC *hljoɡ)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): sù (su⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄙㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cuk¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sù
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sù
    • Wade–Giles: su⁴
    • Yale: sù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: suh
    • Palladius: су (su)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /su⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cuk¹
    • Yale: chūk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsuk⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: cug¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊk̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: suw, suwk, sjowk

Rime
Character	涑	涑	涑
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	心 (16)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)	東 (3)	鍾 (8)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	III
Fanqie	速侯切	桑谷切	相玉切
Baxter	suw	suwk	sjowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/səu/	/suk̚/	/sɨok̚/
Pan Wuyun	/səu/	/suk̚/	/siok̚/
Shao Rongfen	/səu/	/suk̚/	/siok̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/səw/	/səwk̚/	/suawk̚/
Li Rong	/su/	/suk̚/	/siok̚/
Wang Li	/səu/	/suk̚/	/sĭwok̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/sə̯u/	/suk̚/	/si̯wok̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sōu	su	su
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sau1	suk1	suk1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sloː/, /*sloːɡ/, /*sloɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涑	涑	涑
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	11860	11885	11891
Phonetic component	束	束	束
Rime group	侯	屋	屋
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	涑	速	粟
Old Chinese	/*sloː/	/*sloːɡ/	/*sloɡ/

Definitions

涑

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

涑

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): そう (sō); す (su); しゅう (shū); しゅ (shu)
• Kun: すすぐ (susugu)

Korean

Hanja

涑 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.