aber
English
Alternative forms
- aaber, abir
Etymology
From Old Norse apr, *appr, *ampr (“cold, sharp, chilly, bad, sad”), from Proto-Germanic *ampraz (“sour, bitter, sharp, evil”), from Proto-Indo-European *ōmos-, *am(r)-, *om- (“raw, bitter, sharp tasting, sour”). Cognate with Icelandic napur (“biting”), Swedish amper (“sharp, pungent”), Dutch amper (“sharp, pungent, bitter, immature”), German Ampfer (“a sorrel”), Latin amārus (“morose, bitter, harsh”). Related to Old English ampre (“dock, sorrel”). See amper.
Adjective
aber (comparative more aber, superlative most aber)
- (UK dialectal) Sharp; keen.
- (UK dialectal) With sharp outlines; clear; distinct.
- (UK dialectal) Sharp-sighted; keen; observant; watchful.
- (UK dialectal) Keen; eager; ready; anxious.
Verb
aber (third-person singular simple present abers, present participle abering, simple past and past participle abered)
- (transitive, UK dialectal) To sharpen, as a knife.
- (transitive, UK dialectal) To stir up and make bright, as a fire.
French
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Etymology
From Old High German avur.
Pronunciation
Adverb
aber
- again (mostly used in abermals, yet another time)
Conjunction
aber
Derived terms
Swedish
Etymology
German conjunction aber (but), turned into a noun (as in "no buts and no ifs").
Noun
aber n
- a problem, an obstacle, a difficulty
Declension
The plural is the same, but definite forms do not apply.
References
- aber in Svenska Akademiens Ordlista över svenska språket (13th ed., online)
- Svenska Akademiens ordbok online.
Welsh
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