dó
Catalan edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
dó
Usage notes edit
The Algherese imperative form dó is an optional reduced form of the imperative form dona that can see use when the pronouns -me or -mos attach to the end of the verb.
References edit
El Català de l'Alguer : un model d'àmbit restringit, Barcelona, 2003, →ISBN, page 47
Galician edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Galician-Portuguese doo, from Latin dolus. Cognate with Portuguese dó, Spanish duelo, Catalan dol, French deuil, Italian duolo.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
dó m (plural dós)
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
dó m (plural dós)
See also edit
References edit
- “doo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “doo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “dó” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “dó” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “dó” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
Hungarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
dó (plural dók)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | dó | dók |
accusative | dót | dókat |
dative | dónak | dóknak |
instrumental | dóval | dókkal |
causal-final | dóért | dókért |
translative | dóvá | dókká |
terminative | dóig | dókig |
essive-formal | dóként | dókként |
essive-modal | dóul | — |
inessive | dóban | dókban |
superessive | dón | dókon |
adessive | dónál | dóknál |
illative | dóba | dókba |
sublative | dóra | dókra |
allative | dóhoz | dókhoz |
elative | dóból | dókból |
delative | dóról | dókról |
ablative | dótól | dóktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
dóé | dóké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
dóéi | dókéi |
Possessive forms of dó | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | dóm | dóim |
2nd person sing. | dód | dóid |
3rd person sing. | dója | dói |
1st person plural | dónk | dóink |
2nd person plural | dótok | dóitok |
3rd person plural | dójuk | dóik |
Further reading edit
- (Hungarian) An article on solfège with hand signs
- dó in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- dó in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Irish edit
Etymology 1 edit
< 1 | 2 | 3 > |
---|---|---|
Cardinal : dó Ordinal : dara Personal : beirt Attributive : dhá, dá | ||
From Old Irish dáu, from Proto-Celtic *dwau, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁.
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
dó
Usage notes edit
- This form is used independently, not before a noun it modifies. It is always preceded by the particle a:
- a haon, a dó, a trí... ― one, two, three...
- bus a dó ― bus number two
- a dó a chlog ― two o’clock
Derived terms edit
See also edit
- beirt (used with nouns denoting human beings)
- dara (ordinal)
- dhá/dá (used with nouns not denoting human beings)
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
dó (emphatic dósan)
Alternative forms edit
Etymology 3 edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Munster, Connacht) IPA(key): /d̪ˠoː/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /d̪ˠɔː.u/ (corresponding to the older spelling dóghadh)[1]
Noun edit
dó m (genitive singular as substantive dó, genitive as verbal noun dóite, nominative plural dónna)
Declension edit
- As verbal noun
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Alternative forms edit
Derived terms edit
- aibhleog dhóite
- ball dóite (“burn”)
- boladh dóite (“smell of burning”)
- dó gréine (“sunburn”)
- dó laidhre (“inflammation between toes”)
- dó neantóige (“nettle sting”)
- dó seaca (“frostbite”)
- dó talún (“soil-burning”)
- dódhíonach
- griandó
- iarann dóite (“branding iron”)
- lorg dóite (“brand of burning”)
Etymology 4 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
dó
- present subjunctive analytic of dóigh
Alternative forms edit
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
dó | dhó | ndó |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 15
Further reading edit
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “dó”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “dá”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 dáu”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “dóüd, dód”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 68
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 64
Old Irish edit
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
dó
- third-person singular masculine/neuter of do (“to, for”)
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 15a20
- Ní foí⟨l⟩sitis déicsin a gnúsa íar mbid dó oc accaldim Dé, oc tindnacul recto dó.
- They would not have endured the beholding of his face after he had been conversing with God, at the bestowing of the law to him.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 15a20
Adverb edit
dó
- for this reason
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 20c21
- Is dó da·gníat: maith leu indocbál apstal doib et ní fodmat ingreimm ar chroich Críst.
- It is for this they do it: they like to have the glory of apostles, and they do not endure persecution for the cross of Christ.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 20c21
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
dó | dó pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndó |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Old Norse edit
Verb edit
dó
- inflection of deyja:
Portuguese edit
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: dó
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese doo, from Late Latin dolus, from Latin dolor (“pain”). Compare Spanish duelo.
Noun edit
dó m or (nonstandard) f (plural dós)
Related terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
dó m (plural dós)
Coordinate terms edit
Venetian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Numeral edit
dó
Etymology 2 edit
Adverb edit
dó