ürge
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Probably borrowed from an Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ürge (plural ürgék)
- suslik, ground squirrel ('Spermophillus citellus', a small burrowing furry rodent)
- (colloquial) guy, bloke, dude
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ürge | ürgék |
accusative | ürgét | ürgéket |
dative | ürgének | ürgéknek |
instrumental | ürgével | ürgékkel |
causal-final | ürgéért | ürgékért |
translative | ürgévé | ürgékké |
terminative | ürgéig | ürgékig |
essive-formal | ürgeként | ürgékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ürgében | ürgékben |
superessive | ürgén | ürgéken |
adessive | ürgénél | ürgéknél |
illative | ürgébe | ürgékbe |
sublative | ürgére | ürgékre |
allative | ürgéhez | ürgékhez |
elative | ürgéből | ürgékből |
delative | ürgéről | ürgékről |
ablative | ürgétől | ürgéktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ürgéé | ürgéké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ürgééi | ürgékéi |
Possessive forms of ürge | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ürgém | ürgéim |
2nd person sing. | ürgéd | ürgéid |
3rd person sing. | ürgéje | ürgéi |
1st person plural | ürgénk | ürgéink |
2nd person plural | ürgétek | ürgéitek |
3rd person plural | ürgéjük | ürgéik |
References edit
- ^ ürge in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- ürge in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN