hapsi
Aromanian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
hapsi
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *hapci, possibly from Proto-Uralic *ëpte, though the appearances of the initial h, as well as the unalternating internal cluster *pc > ps, are unclear (regular development from PU *ëpte would presumably produce Proto-Finnic **apci : **ahten (gen.) and from that, Finnish **apsi : **ahden).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hapsi (literary)
- A single hair, especially a grey hair of an ageing person.
Declension edit
Two declension types are possible, differing only in the partitive singular and genitive plural.
Inflection of hapsi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | hapsi | hapset | ||
genitive | hapsen | hapsien | ||
partitive | hapsea | hapsia | ||
illative | hapseen | hapsiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | hapsi | hapset | ||
accusative | nom. | hapsi | hapset | |
gen. | hapsen | |||
genitive | hapsen | hapsien | ||
partitive | hapsea | hapsia | ||
inessive | hapsessa | hapsissa | ||
elative | hapsesta | hapsista | ||
illative | hapseen | hapsiin | ||
adessive | hapsella | hapsilla | ||
ablative | hapselta | hapsilta | ||
allative | hapselle | hapsille | ||
essive | hapsena | hapsina | ||
translative | hapseksi | hapsiksi | ||
abessive | hapsetta | hapsitta | ||
instructive | — | hapsin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
or
Inflection of hapsi (Kotus type 29/lapsi, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | hapsi | hapset | ||
genitive | hapsen | hapsien hasten | ||
partitive | hasta | hapsia | ||
illative | hapseen | hapsiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | hapsi | hapset | ||
accusative | nom. | hapsi | hapset | |
gen. | hapsen | |||
genitive | hapsen | hapsien hasten | ||
partitive | hasta | hapsia | ||
inessive | hapsessa | hapsissa | ||
elative | hapsesta | hapsista | ||
illative | hapseen | hapsiin | ||
adessive | hapsella | hapsilla | ||
ablative | hapselta | hapsilta | ||
allative | hapselle | hapsille | ||
essive | hapsena | hapsina | ||
translative | hapseksi | hapsiksi | ||
abessive | hapsetta | hapsitta | ||
instructive | — | hapsin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of hapsi (Kotus type 29/lapsi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Derived terms
Further reading edit
- “hapsi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams edit
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
A native word of uncertain origin:[1]
- Clipping and -si diminutive of haver (“pal, buddy”).
- Blend of haver (“pal, buddy”) + pasi (“chap, guy”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hapsi (plural hapsik)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hapsi | hapsik |
accusative | hapsit | hapsikat |
dative | hapsinak | hapsiknak |
instrumental | hapsival | hapsikkal |
causal-final | hapsiért | hapsikért |
translative | hapsivá | hapsikká |
terminative | hapsiig | hapsikig |
essive-formal | hapsiként | hapsikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | hapsiban | hapsikban |
superessive | hapsin | hapsikon |
adessive | hapsinál | hapsiknál |
illative | hapsiba | hapsikba |
sublative | hapsira | hapsikra |
allative | hapsihoz | hapsikhoz |
elative | hapsiból | hapsikból |
delative | hapsiról | hapsikról |
ablative | hapsitól | hapsiktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
hapsié | hapsiké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
hapsiéi | hapsikéi |
Possessive forms of hapsi | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | hapsim | hapsijaim |
2nd person sing. | hapsid | hapsijaid |
3rd person sing. | hapsija | hapsijai |
1st person plural | hapsink | hapsijaink |
2nd person plural | hapsitok | hapsijaitok |
3rd person plural | hapsijuk | hapsijaik |
References edit
- ^ hapsi in Gerstner, Károly (ed.). Új magyar etimológiai szótár. (’New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian’). Beta version. Budapest, MTA Nyelvtudományi Intézet / Magyar Nyelvtudományi Kutatóközpont, 2011–2022. (Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary). Language abbreviations