Bashkir

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Bashkir Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ba

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yïr (song).

Cognate with Tatar җыр (cır), Kazakh жыр (jyr), Karachay-Balkar джыр (cır), Kumyk йыр (yır), etc.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [jɯ̞r]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: йыр (one syllable)

Noun

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йыр (yır)

  1. song
    Мөхәббәт тураһында йыр.
    Möxəbbət turahında yır.
    A song about love.
    Йыр өҙөлдө; миңә ҡағылып китте Ғазраилдың ҡара ҡанат осо. (Mustai Karim)
    Yır öźöldö; miñə qağılıp kitte Ğazraildıñ qara qanat oso.
    The song cut off; the tip of Azrael's black wing touched me (in passing).

Declension

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Derived terms

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Kumyk

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *yïr (song).

Noun

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йыр (yır)

  1. song

Declension

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Further reading

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  • Бамматов Б.Г., editor (2013), “йыр”, in Кумыкско-русский словарь [Kumyk–Russian dictionary], Makhachkala: ИЯЛИ ДНЦ РАН

Nogai

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Etymology

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From Proto-Turkic *yïr (song).

Noun

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йыр (yır)

  1. song

Udmurt

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Permic *jur, possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *jure. Cognates include Erzya юр (jur, root) and Finnish juuri (root).

Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian юр (jur) and Komi-Permyak юр (jur).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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йыр (jyr)

  1. (anatomy) head, mind, brain
  2. bulb, clove (eg. of garlic)
  3. hat, head (of a nail)
  4. head of cabbage
  5. ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
  6. leader, head, chieftain

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “йыр”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам [Udmurt-Russian dictionary], Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 265
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz [Votyak Vocabulary] (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 79