мост
Belarusian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *mostъ. Cognate with Russian мост (most).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
мост • (most) m inan (genitive мо́ста, nominative plural масты́, genitive plural масто́ў, relational adjective маставы́, diminutive мо́сцік)
Declension edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | мост most |
масты́ mastý |
genitive | мо́ста mósta |
масто́ў mastóŭ |
dative | мо́сту móstu |
маста́м mastám |
accusative | мост most |
масты́ mastý |
instrumental | мо́стам móstam |
маста́мі mastámi |
locative | мо́сце móscje |
маста́х mastáx |
count form | — | мо́сты1 mósty1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References edit
- “мост” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
мост • (most) m
- bridge (a construction or natural feature that spans a divide)
- (dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)
- axle
- (gymnastics, dance) backbend
Declension edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | мост most |
мо́стове, мо́сти1, мосте́ве1 móstove, mósti1, mostéve1 |
definite (subject form) |
мо́стът móstǎt |
мо́стовете, мо́стите1, мосте́вете1 móstovete, móstite1, mostévete1 |
definite (object form) |
мо́ста mósta | |
count form | — | мо́ста mósta |
1Dialectal.
References edit
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
мост • (most) m (plural мостови, diminutive мовче or мосте)
- bridge
- (dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)
- (gymnastics) bridge, backbend
- (figurative) connection, link
Declension edit
References edit
- “мост” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian edit
Alternative forms edit
- мостъ (most) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old East Slavic мостъ (mostŭ), from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
мост • (most) m inan (genitive моста́ or мо́ста*, nominative plural мосты́, genitive plural мосто́в, relational adjective мостово́й, diminutive мо́стик or мосто́к) (* The alternative stress patterns in the singular "мо́ста", "мо́сту", "мо́стом", "мо́сте" are less common.)
- bridge
- (dentistry) bridge (a prosthesis replacing one or several adjacent teeth)
- axle
- (gymnastics, dance) backbend
Declension edit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | мо́ст móst |
мосты́ mostý |
genitive | моста́, мо́ста* mostá, mósta* |
мосто́в mostóv |
dative | мосту́, мо́сту* mostú, móstu* |
моста́м mostám |
accusative | мо́ст móst |
мосты́ mostý |
instrumental | мосто́м, мо́стом* mostóm, móstom* |
моста́ми mostámi |
prepositional | мосте́, мо́сте* mosté, móste* |
моста́х mostáx |
locative | на мосту́ na mostú |
* The alternative stress patterns in the singular "мо́ста", "мо́сту", "мо́стом", "мо́сте" are less common.
Related terms edit
- мостова́я f (mostovája)
- зама́щивать impf (zamáščivatʹ), замости́ть pf (zamostítʹ)
- мости́ть impf (mostítʹ), вы́мостить pf (výmostitʹ)
- помо́ст m (pomóst), телемо́ст m (telemóst)
Descendants edit
- → Kildin Sami: мо̄сст (mōsst)
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mostъ (“bridge”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
мо̑ст m (Latin spelling mȏst)
- bridge (construction or natural feature that spans a divide)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Tajik edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Classical Persian مَاسْت (māst)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Dari | ماست |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | мост |
мост • (most)
Synonyms edit
- ҷурғот (jurġot)