пука
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pǫkati (“to burst”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
пука • (puka) third-singular present, impf (perfective пукне or испука or распука)
- (transitive, intransitive) to shoot, fire
- (intransitive) to crack, burst
- (intransitive) to bang, explode
- (intransitive) to pop (popcorn)
- (intransitive) to crack, to cleave, to rupture
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of пука (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | пукал | — | adjectival participle | пукан | ||
feminine | пукала | — | adverbial participle | пукајќи | ||
neuter | пукало | — | verbal noun | пукање | ||
plural | пукале | — | perfect participle | пукано | ||
present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |||
1st singular | пукам | пукав | — | — | ||
2nd singular | пукаш | пукаше | — | пукај | ||
3rd singular | пука | пукаше | — | — | ||
1st plural | пукаме | пукавме | — | — | ||
2nd plural | пукате | пукавте | — | пукајте | ||
3rd plural | пукаат | пукаа | — | — | ||
Compound tenses | ||||||
perfect | сум пукал | present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-perfect | имам пукано | present of има + perfect participle | ||||
pluperfect | бев пукал | imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-pluperfect | имав пукано | imperfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
има-perfect reported | сум имал пукано | perfect of има + perfect participle | ||||
future | ќе пукам | ќе + present | ||||
има-future | ќе имам пукано | future of има + perfect participle | ||||
future in the past | ќе пукав | ќе + imperfect | ||||
има-future in the past | ќе имав пукано | future in the past of има + perfect participle | ||||
future reported | ќе сум пукал | ќе + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-future reported | ќе сум имал пукано | future reported of има + perfect participle | ||||
conditional | би пукал | би + imperfect l-participle | ||||
има-conditional | би имал пукано | conditional of има + perfect participle |
Russian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
пу́ка • (púka) m inan