اعتبر
Arabic edit
Etymology edit
Morphologically from the root ع ب ر (ʕ-b-r). Compare to عِبْرَة (ʕibra, “example”)
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
اِعْتَبَرَ • (iʕtabara) VIII, non-past يَعْتَبِرُ (yaʕtabiru)
- (intransitive) to take example, to take warning, to learn a lesson (بِـ (bi-): from)
- Synonym: اِتَّعَظَ (ittaʕaẓa)
- اِعْتَبِرْ بِمَنْ قَبَلَكَ وَلَا تَكُنْ عِبْرَةً لِمَنْ يَأْتِي بَعْدَكَ
- iʕtabir biman qabalaka walā takun ʕibratan liman yaʔtī baʕdaka
- Consider those who came before you and do not be an example for those who come after you
- to acknowledge, value, respect
- (ditransitive) to consider, to regard as
- 2017 April 12, “صحافي إسرائيلي يثير عاصفة: الصهاينة المتدينون «أخطر من حزب الله»”, in Al-Akhbar[1]:
- اعتبر وزير الأمن الإسرائيلي وزعيم حزب «يسرائيل بيتينو»، أفغدور ليبرمان، أن «كلاين تجاوز كل الخطوط الحمر» [...]
- The Defense Minister of Israel and the leader of Yisrael Beiteinu Party, Avigdor Lieberman, considered that “[Yossi] Klein has crossed all the red lines” [...]
- to examine, to investigate, to put to test
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of
اِعْتَبَرَ
(form-VIII sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
iʕtibār | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʕtabir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʕtabar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | iʕtabartu |
iʕtabarta |
اِعْتَبَرَ iʕtabara |
iʕtabartumā |
iʕtabarā |
iʕtabarnā |
iʕtabartum |
iʕtabarū | |||
f | iʕtabarti |
iʕtabarat |
iʕtabaratā |
iʕtabartunna |
iʕtabarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaʕtabiru |
taʕtabiru |
yaʕtabiru |
taʕtabirāni |
yaʕtabirāni |
naʕtabiru |
taʕtabirūna |
yaʕtabirūna | |||
f | taʕtabirīna |
taʕtabiru |
taʕtabirāni |
taʕtabirna |
yaʕtabirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaʕtabira |
taʕtabira |
yaʕtabira |
taʕtabirā |
yaʕtabirā |
naʕtabira |
taʕtabirū |
yaʕtabirū | |||
f | taʕtabirī |
taʕtabira |
taʕtabirā |
taʕtabirna |
yaʕtabirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaʕtabir |
taʕtabir |
yaʕtabir |
taʕtabirā |
yaʕtabirā |
naʕtabir |
taʕtabirū |
yaʕtabirū | |||
f | taʕtabirī |
taʕtabir |
taʕtabirā |
taʕtabirna |
yaʕtabirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِعْتَبِرْ iʕtabir |
iʕtabirā |
iʕtabirū |
||||||||
f | iʕtabirī |
iʕtabirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | uʕtubirtu |
uʕtubirta |
اُعْتُبِرَ uʕtubira |
uʕtubirtumā |
uʕtubirā |
uʕtubirnā |
uʕtubirtum |
uʕtubirū | |||
f | uʕtubirti |
uʕtubirat |
uʕtubiratā |
uʕtubirtunna |
uʕtubirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuʕtabaru |
tuʕtabaru |
yuʕtabaru |
tuʕtabarāni |
yuʕtabarāni |
nuʕtabaru |
tuʕtabarūna |
yuʕtabarūna | |||
f | tuʕtabarīna |
tuʕtabaru |
tuʕtabarāni |
tuʕtabarna |
yuʕtabarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuʕtabara |
tuʕtabara |
yuʕtabara |
tuʕtabarā |
yuʕtabarā |
nuʕtabara |
tuʕtabarū |
yuʕtabarū | |||
f | tuʕtabarī |
tuʕtabara |
tuʕtabarā |
tuʕtabarna |
yuʕtabarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuʕtabar |
tuʕtabar |
yuʕtabar |
tuʕtabarā |
yuʕtabarā |
nuʕtabar |
tuʕtabarū |
yuʕtabarū | |||
f | tuʕtabarī |
tuʕtabar |
tuʕtabarā |
tuʕtabarna |
yuʕtabarna |
South Levantine Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ع ب ر |
4 terms |
Etymology edit
From Arabic اِعْتَبَرَ (iʕtabara).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
اعتبر • (iʕtabar) VIII (present بعتبر (biʕtber))
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of اعتبر (iʕtabar) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | اعتبرت (iʕtabart) | اعتبرت (iʕtabart) | اعتبر (iʕtabar) | اعتبرنا (iʕtabarna) | اعتبرتو (iʕtabartu) | اعتبرو (iʕtabaru) | |
f | اعتبرتي (iʕtabarti) | اعتبرت (iʕtabrat) | ||||||
present | m | بعتبر (baʕtber) | بتعتبر (btiʕtber) | بعتبر (biʕtber) | منعتبر (mniʕtber) | بتعتبرو (btiʕtibru) | بعتبرو (biʕtibru) | |
f | بتعتبري (btiʕtibri) | بتعتبر (btiʕtber) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اعتبر (aʕtber) | تعتبر (tiʕtber) | يعتبر (yiʕtber) | نعتبر (niʕtber) | تعتبرو (tiʕtibru) | يعتبرو (yiʕtibru) | |
f | تعتبري (tiʕtibri) | تعتبر (tiʕtber) | ||||||
imperative | m | اعتبر (iʕtbir) | اعتبرو (iʕtibru) | |||||
f | اعتبري (iʕtibri) |