Alternative forms
edit
Etymology
edit
From Middle English examinen , examenen , from Old French examiner , from Latin exāmināre .
Pronunciation
edit
IPA (key ) : /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/
Hyphenation: ex‧am‧ine
examine (third-person singular simple present examines , present participle examining , simple past and past participle examined )
to observe or inspect carefully or critically
He examined the crime scene for clues.
She examined the hair sample under a microscope.
1992 , Rudolf M[ athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian , volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press , →ISBN , page vii:With fresh material, taxonomic conclusions are leavened by recognition that the material examined reflects the site it occupied; a herbarium packet gives one only a small fraction of the data desirable for sound conclusions. Herbarium material does not, indeed, allow one to extrapolate safely: what you see is what you get [ …]
2019 February 3, “UN Study: China, US, Japan Lead World AI Development”, in Voice of America [1] , archived from the original on 7 February 2019 :The new study examines development activities for different AI technologies worldwide.
to check the health or condition of something or someone
The doctor examined the patient.
to determine the aptitude , skills or qualifications of someone by subjecting them to an examination
to interrogate
The witness was examined under oath.
Synonyms
edit
Hyponyms
edit
Derived terms
edit
Related terms
edit
Translations
edit
to observe or inspect carefully or critically
Arabic: فَحَصَ (ar) ( faḥaṣa ) , اِمْتَحَنَ ( imtaḥana )
Egyptian Arabic: امتحن ( imtaḥan )
Armenian: քննել (hy) ( kʻnnel ) , զննել (hy) ( znnel )
Belarusian: агляда́ць impf ( ahljadácʹ ) , агле́дзець pf ( ahljédzjecʹ )
Bulgarian: изсле́двам (bg) impf ( izslédvam ) , проу́чвам (bg) impf ( proúčvam ) , проу́ча pf ( proúča )
Catalan: examinar (ca)
Cherokee: ᎠᎪᎵᏰᎠ ( agoliyea )
Chinese:
Mandarin: 检查 (zh) ( jiǎnchá ) , 调查 (zh) ( diàochá )
Danish: undersøge
Dutch: onderzoeken (nl)
Finnish: tutkia (fi) , tarkastella (fi)
French: examiner (fr)
Galician: examinar (gl)
Georgian: გამოიკვლევს ( gamoiḳvlevs ) , იკვლევს ( iḳvlevs )
German: untersuchen (de)
Greek:
Ancient: σκέπτομαι ( sképtomai )
Haitian Creole: egzamine
Hungarian: megvizsgál (hu) , górcső alá vesz (hu) , vizsgál (hu) , kivizsgál (hu) , bevizsgál (hu) , ellenőriz (hu) , átvizsgál (hu) , tanulmányoz (hu)
Italian: esaminare (it)
Japanese: 調べる (ja) ( しらべる, shiraberu )
Kaingang: tugnỹm sg , tugnỹgnỹm pl
Korean: 검사하다 (ko) ( geomsahada ) , 조사하다 (ko) ( josahada )
Latin: scīscitor , speculor , scrūtor , aspiciō (la) , dispectō , īnspiciō
Macedonian: и́спита ( íspita ) , про́учи ( próuči )
Malayalam: പരിശോധിക്കുക (ml) ( pariśōdhikkuka )
Maori: matawai , whakatare , whakataretare
Nepali: जाँच्नु ( jā̃cnu )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: undersøke (no)
Occitan: examinar (oc)
Persian: معاینه کردن ( mo'âyene kardan )
Portuguese: examinar (pt) , analisar (pt)
Russian: осма́тривать (ru) impf ( osmátrivatʹ ) , осмотре́ть (ru) pf ( osmotrétʹ )
Sanskrit: परीक्षते ( parīkṣate )
Slovak: skúmať impf , preskúmať pf
Spanish: examinar (es) , analizar (es)
Swahili: -kagua (sw)
Swedish: observera (sv) , undersöka (sv)
Turkish: muayene etmek (tr)
Ukrainian: огляда́ти (uk) impf ( ohljadáty ) , огля́нути pf ( ohljánuty ) , огле́діти pf ( ohlédity ) , огля́діти pf ( ohljádity )
to check the health or condition of something or someone
Armenian: զննել (hy) ( znnel )
Bulgarian: прегле́ждам (bg) impf ( pregléždam ) , прегле́дам pf ( preglédam )
Czech: vyšetřovat (cs) impf , vyšetřit pf
Finnish: tutkia (fi)
French: examiner (fr)
Georgian: გამოიკვლევს ( gamoiḳvlevs )
German: untersuchen (de)
Hungarian: vizsgál (hu) , megvizsgál (hu)
Japanese: 診察する (ja) ( しんさつする, shinsatsu suru )
Latin: scīscitor
Macedonian: пре́гледа ( prégleda )
Malayalam: പരിശോധിക്കുക (ml) ( pariśōdhikkuka )
Nepali: जाँच्नु ( jā̃cnu )
Norwegian:
Bokmål: undersøke (no)
Portuguese: examinar (pt)
Russian: осма́тривать (ru) impf ( osmátrivatʹ ) , осмотре́ть (ru) pf ( osmotrétʹ )
Slovak: vyšetrovať impf , vyšetriť pf
Spanish: auscultar (es)
Swahili: -kagua (sw)
Swedish: undersöka (sv)
Ukrainian: огляда́ти (uk) impf ( ohljadáty ) , огля́нути pf ( ohljánuty ) , огле́діти pf ( ohlédity ) , огля́діти pf ( ohljádity ) , обсте́жувати impf ( obstéžuvaty ) , обсте́жити pf ( obstéžyty )
to determine the aptitude, skills or qualifications of someone by subjecting them to an examination
to interrogate
Belarusian: дапы́тваць impf ( dapýtvacʹ ) , дапыта́ць pf ( dapytácʹ )
Bulgarian: разпи́твам (bg) impf ( razpítvam ) , разпи́там pf ( razpítam )
Finnish: kuulustella (fi)
Georgian: დაკითხავს ( daḳitxavs )
German: befragen (de)
Hungarian: kihallgat (hu)
Japanese: 尋問する (ja) ( じんもんする, jinmon suru )
Latin: scīscitor
Macedonian: ра́спита ( ráspita ) , со́слуша ( sósluša ) , и́спраша ( íspraša )
Persian: بازجویی کردن ( bâzjui kardan ) , بازجستن ( bâz-jostan ) ( rare )
Portuguese: interrogar
Russian: допра́шивать (ru) impf ( doprášivatʹ ) , допроси́ть (ru) pf ( doprosítʹ )
Slovak: vypočúvať impf , vypočuť pf
Swahili: -hoji (sw)
Swedish: fråga ut (sv) , förhöra (sv)
Thai: ไต่สวน (th) ( dtài-sǔuan )
Ukrainian: допи́тувати impf ( dopýtuvaty ) , допита́ти pf ( dopytáty )
See also
edit
examine (plural examines )
( informal ) An act of examining.
2014 , J. David Simons, The Liberation of Celia Kahn :Soutar scratched the back of his neck then had a quick examine of his nails. Deep-ingrained purple they were.
Portuguese
edit