تمام
Arabic edit
Etymology 1 edit
Root |
---|
ت م م (t-m-m) |
Cognate with Hebrew תָּמִים (tamím).
Noun edit
تَمَام • (tamām) m
- verbal noun of تَمَّ (tamma) (form I)
- completeness, wholeness, entirety
- perfection
Declension edit
Declension of noun تَمَام (tamām)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تَمَام tamām |
التَّمَام at-tamām |
تَمَام tamām |
Nominative | تَمَامٌ tamāmun |
التَّمَامُ at-tamāmu |
تَمَامُ tamāmu |
Accusative | تَمَامًا tamāman |
التَّمَامَ at-tamāma |
تَمَامَ tamāma |
Genitive | تَمَامٍ tamāmin |
التَّمَامِ at-tamāmi |
تَمَامِ tamāmi |
Adjective edit
تَمَام • (tamām)
Declension edit
Declension of adjective تَمَام (tamām)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | تَمَام tamām |
التَّمَام at-tamām |
تَمَامَة tamāma |
التَّمَامَة at-tamāma |
Nominative | تَمَامٌ tamāmun |
التَّمَامُ at-tamāmu |
تَمَامَةٌ tamāmatun |
التَّمَامَةُ at-tamāmatu |
Accusative | تَمَامًا tamāman |
التَّمَامَ at-tamāma |
تَمَامَةً tamāmatan |
التَّمَامَةَ at-tamāmata |
Genitive | تَمَامٍ tamāmin |
التَّمَامِ at-tamāmi |
تَمَامَةٍ tamāmatin |
التَّمَامَةِ at-tamāmati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | تَمَامَيْن tamāmayn |
التَّمَامَيْن at-tamāmayn |
تَمَامَتَيْن tamāmatayn |
التَّمَامَتَيْن at-tamāmatayn |
Nominative | تَمَامَانِ tamāmāni |
التَّمَامَانِ at-tamāmāni |
تَمَامَتَانِ tamāmatāni |
التَّمَامَتَانِ at-tamāmatāni |
Accusative | تَمَامَيْنِ tamāmayni |
التَّمَامَيْنِ at-tamāmayni |
تَمَامَتَيْنِ tamāmatayni |
التَّمَامَتَيْنِ at-tamāmatayni |
Genitive | تَمَامَيْنِ tamāmayni |
التَّمَامَيْنِ at-tamāmayni |
تَمَامَتَيْنِ tamāmatayni |
التَّمَامَتَيْنِ at-tamāmatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
تَمَامَات tamāmāt |
التَّمَامَات at-tamāmāt |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
تَمَامَاتٌ tamāmātun |
التَّمَامَاتُ at-tamāmātu |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
تَمَامَاتٍ tamāmātin |
التَّمَامَاتِ at-tamāmāti |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
تَمَامَاتٍ tamāmātin |
التَّمَامَاتِ at-tamāmāti |
Derived terms edit
- تَمامًا (tamāman)
Descendants edit
- Maltese: tmiem
- → Bashkir: тамам (tamam)
- → Central Kurdish: تەواو (tewaw)
- → Georgian: თამამი (tamami)
- → Middle Armenian: թամամ (tʻamam)
- → Armenian: թամամ (tʻamam)
- → Swahili: timamu
- → Ottoman Turkish: تمام (tamâm)
- → Tatar: тәмам (tämam)
- → Persian: تمام (tamâm)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
تِمَام • (timām) m
- verbal noun of تَمَّ (tamma) (form I)
Declension edit
Declension of noun تِمَام (timām)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تِمَام timām |
التِّمَام at-timām |
تِمَام timām |
Nominative | تِمَامٌ timāmun |
التِّمَامُ at-timāmu |
تِمَامُ timāmu |
Accusative | تِمَامًا timāman |
التِّمَامَ at-timāma |
تِمَامَ timāma |
Genitive | تِمَامٍ timāmin |
التِّمَامِ at-timāmi |
تِمَامِ timāmi |
Etymology 3 edit
Noun edit
تُمَام • (tumām) m
- verbal noun of تَمَّ (tamma) (form I)
Declension edit
Declension of noun تُمَام (tumām)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | تُمَام tumām |
التُّمَام at-tumām |
تُمَام tumām |
Nominative | تُمَامٌ tumāmun |
التُّمَامُ at-tumāmu |
تُمَامُ tumāmu |
Accusative | تُمَامًا tumāman |
التُّمَامَ at-tumāma |
تُمَامَ tumāma |
Genitive | تُمَامٍ tumāmin |
التُّمَامِ at-tumāmi |
تُمَامِ tumāmi |
Gujarati edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian تمام (tamām), Arabic تَمَام (tamām), from the root ت م م (t m m).
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
تَمام • (tamām) (Gujarati spelling તમામ) (Lisan ud-Dawat)
Ottoman Turkish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic تَمَام (tamām).
Adjective edit
تمام • (tamâm)
Adverb edit
تمام • (tamâm)
Interjection edit
تمام • (tamâm)
Synonyms edit
- اولدی (oldı)
Noun edit
تمام • (tamâm, temâm)
- completion
- finishing, end, termination
- whole (of a thing)
Synonyms edit
- بتون (bütün)
Persian edit
Alternative forms edit
- تموم (tamum) (colloquial)
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Arabic تَمَام (tamām).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ta.ˈmɑːm]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰæ.mɒ́ːm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.mɔ́m]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | tamām |
Dari reading? | tamām |
Iranian reading? | tamâm |
Tajik reading? | tamom |
Audio (Iran) (file)
Adjective edit
Dari | تمام |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | тамом |
تَمام • (tamâm) (comparative تَمامتَر (tamâm-tar), superlative تَمامتَرین (tamâm-tarin))
- complete
- c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume V, verse 3478:
- کرد شیخ اسلام از کبر تمام / این برادر را چنین نصف القیام
- kard šeyx-eslâm az kebr-e tamâm / in barâdar-râ čonin nesfa-l-qiyâm
- In his complete arrogance the Shaykh of Islam [only] half rose [from his seat], in such a [careless] fashion, to [salute] his brother.
Derived terms edit
- تَمام شُدَن (tamâm šodan, “to be completed, to be finished”)
- تَمام کَردَن (tamâm kardan, “to complete, to finish”)
Noun edit
تَمام • (tamâm)
South Levantine Arabic edit
Root |
---|
ت م م |
1 term |
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Interjection edit
تمام • (tamām)
Adverb edit
تمام • (tamām)
Urdu edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Classical Persian تمام (tamām), from Arabic تَمَام (tamām), from the root ت م م (t m m).
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t̪ə.mɑːm/
Audio (PK) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːm
Adjective edit
تَمام • (tamām) (Hindi spelling तमाम)