वेदना
Hindi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit वेदना (vedanā).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editवेदना • (vednā) f
Declension
editDeclension of वेदना (fem ā-stem)
References
edit- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “वेदना”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Marathi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit वेदना (vedanā).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editवेदना • (vedanā) f
Declension
editDeclension of वेदना (fem ā-stem) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
वेदना vednā | ||
direct plural |
वेदना vedanā | ||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
nominative प्रथमा |
वेदना vednā |
वेदना vedanā | |
oblique सामान्यरूप |
वेदने vedane |
वेदनां- vedanān- | |
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
वेदनेला vedanelā |
वेदनांना vedanānnā | |
ergative | वेदनेने, वेदनेनं vedanene, vedanena |
वेदनांनी vedanānnī | |
instrumental | वेदनेशी vedaneśī |
वेदनांशी vedanānśī | |
locative सप्तमी |
वेदनेत vedanet |
वेदनांत vedanāt | |
vocative संबोधन |
वेदने vedane |
वेदनांनो vedanānno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of वेदना (fem ā-stem) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
वेदनेचा vedaneċā |
वेदनेचे vedaneċe |
वेदनेची vedanecī |
वेदनेच्या vedanecā |
वेदनेचे, वेदनेचं vedaneċe, vedaneċa |
वेदनेची vedanecī |
वेदनेच्या vedanecā | |
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
वेदनांचा vedanānċā |
वेदनांचे vedanānċe |
वेदनांची vedanāñcī |
वेदनांच्या vedanāncā |
वेदनांचे, वेदनांचं vedanānċe, vedanānċa |
वेदनांची vedanāñcī |
वेदनांच्या vedanāñcā | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
References
editNepali
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Sanskrit वेदना (vedanā).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editवेदना • (vedanā)
References
edit- “वेदना”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary][1], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
Pali
editAlternative forms
editAlternative scripts
Noun
editवेदना f
- Devanagari script form of vedanā
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- ৱেদনা (Assamese script)
- ᬯᬾᬤᬦᬵ (Balinese script)
- বেদনা (Bengali script)
- 𑰪𑰸𑰟𑰡𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀦𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ဝေဒနာ (Burmese script)
- વેદના (Gujarati script)
- ਵੇਦਨਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌵𑍇𑌦𑌨𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦮꦺꦢꦤꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂫𑂵𑂠𑂢𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ವೇದನಾ (Kannada script)
- វេទនា (Khmer script)
- ເວທນາ (Lao script)
- വേദനാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠸᡝᡩᠠᠨᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘪𑘹𑘟𑘡𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠸᠧᢑᠠᠨᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧊𑧚𑦿𑧁𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐰𑐾𑐡𑐣𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଵେଦନା (Odia script)
- ꢮꢾꢣꢥꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆮𑆼𑆢𑆤𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖪𑖸𑖟𑖡𑖯 (Siddham script)
- වෙදනා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩾𑩔𑩭𑩯𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚦𑚲𑚛𑚝𑚭 (Takri script)
- வேத³நா (Tamil script)
- వేదనా (Telugu script)
- เวทนา (Thai script)
- ཝེ་ད་ནཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒫𑒹𑒠𑒢𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨭𑨄𑨛𑨝𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editLikely the feminine of a specialized sense of वेदन (vedana, “knowledge, perception, feeling”), from the root विद् (vid).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editDeclension
editFeminine ā-stem declension of वेदना (vedanā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | वेदना vedanā |
वेदने vedane |
वेदनाः vedanāḥ |
Vocative | वेदने vedane |
वेदने vedane |
वेदनाः vedanāḥ |
Accusative | वेदनाम् vedanām |
वेदने vedane |
वेदनाः vedanāḥ |
Instrumental | वेदनया / वेदना¹ vedanayā / vedanā¹ |
वेदनाभ्याम् vedanābhyām |
वेदनाभिः vedanābhiḥ |
Dative | वेदनायै vedanāyai |
वेदनाभ्याम् vedanābhyām |
वेदनाभ्यः vedanābhyaḥ |
Ablative | वेदनायाः / वेदनायै² vedanāyāḥ / vedanāyai² |
वेदनाभ्याम् vedanābhyām |
वेदनाभ्यः vedanābhyaḥ |
Genitive | वेदनायाः / वेदनायै² vedanāyāḥ / vedanāyai² |
वेदनयोः vedanayoḥ |
वेदनानाम् vedanānām |
Locative | वेदनायाम् vedanāyām |
वेदनयोः vedanayoḥ |
वेदनासु vedanāsu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
edit- Pali: vedanā
- → Thai: เวทนา (wee-tá-naa)
- → Bengali: বেদনা (bedona) (learned)
- → Hindi: वेदना (vednā) (learned)
- → Kannada: ವೇದನೆ (vēdane) (learned)
- → Malayalam: വേദന (vēdana) (learned)
- → Marathi: वेदना (vednā) (learned)
- → Nepali: वेदना (vedanā) (learned)
- → Tamil: வேதனை (vētaṉai) (learned)
References
edit- ^ Monier Williams (1899) “वेदना”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1016, column 3.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “वेदनम्,_वेदना”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Marathi feminine nouns
- Marathi nouns with declension
- Marathi feminine ā-stem nouns
- Nepali terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms derived from Sanskrit
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- Pali lemmas
- Pali nouns
- Pali nouns in Devanagari script
- Pali feminine nouns
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root विद्
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit ā-stem nouns