บรเทศ
Thai
editEtymology
editFrom Sanskrit परदेश (paradeśa, “other country; foreign country; hostile country”, literally “other country”), from पर (para, “other”) + देश (deśa, “country; region; etc”), equivalent to Thai บร (bɔɔn, “different; other”) + เทศ (têet, “country; region; locality; etc”); perhaps via Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer or Angkorian Old Khmer paradeśa (“foreign land; foreigner; to be foreign, to be from another land”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បរទេស (bɑɑrĕəʼteih). Compare Pali paradesa; Old Khmer paradesa.
Pronunciation
editOrthographic | บรเทศ ɓ r e d ɕ | |
Phonemic | บอ-ระ-เทด ɓ ɒ – r a – e d ɗ | |
Romanization | Paiboon | bɔɔ-rá-têet |
Royal Institute | bo-ra-thet | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /bɔː˧.ra˦˥.tʰeːt̚˥˩/(R) |
Noun
edit- (elegant, archaic) foreign land; foreigner.
- (Thailand music) a type of traditional music, as แขกบรเทศ (kɛ̀ɛk-bɔɔ-rá-têet), พม่าบรเทศ (pá-mâa-bɔɔ-rá-têet), etc.
Related terms
edit- ต่างชาติ (dtàang-châat)
- ต่างด้าว (dtàang-dâao)
- ต่างแดน
- ต่างถิ่น
- ต่างบ้านต่างเมือง
- ต่างประเทศ (dtàang-bprà-têet)
- ต่างเมือง
- วิเทศ
Categories:
- Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Thai terms derived from Sanskrit
- Thai compound terms
- Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer
- Thai terms derived from Angkorian Old Khmer
- Rhymes:Thai/eːt̚
- Thai terms with IPA pronunciation
- Thai 3-syllable words
- Thai lemmas
- Thai nouns
- Thai terms with archaic senses
- Thai Thai
- th:Music