มด
Thai edit
Pronunciation edit
Orthographic/Phonemic | มด m ɗ | |
Romanization | Paiboon | mót |
Royal Institute | mot | |
(standard) IPA(key) | /mot̚˦˥/(R) |
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *motᴰˢ⁴ (“ant”), from Proto-Tai *mɤcᴰ (“ant”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨾᩫ᩠ᨯ, Khün ᨾᩫ᩠ᨯ, Lao ມົດ (mot), Lü ᦷᦙᧆ (mod), Tai Dam ꪶꪣꪒ, Shan မူတ်ႉ (mṵ̂ut), Phake မုတ် (mut), Ahom 𑜉𑜤𑜄𑜫 (mut), Bouyei mod, Zhuang moed. Compare Proto-Be *muːʔᴰ², Proto-Hlai *hmuc.
Noun edit
- ant.
Derived terms edit
- ตามด
- น้ำตาลใกล้มดใครจะอดได้
- มดคันไฟ
- มดดำ
- มดแดง
- มดแดงเฝ้ามะม่วง
- มดแดงแฝงพวงมะม่วง (mót-dɛɛng-fɛ̌ɛng-puuang-má-mûuang)
- มดส้ม
- ร่องมด
- รังมด (rang-mót)
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Chinese 巫 (OC *ma).[1] Cognate with Lao ມົດ (mot, “witch”), Lü ᦷᦙᧆ (mod, “wizard”), Zhuang moed (“shaman”).[2] Compare also Khmer មត់ (mŭət, “to have a secret understanding”).
Noun edit
มด • (mót)
Derived terms edit
- กระเช้าผีมด
- จมูกมด
- พ่อมด (pɔ̂ɔ-mót)
- มดหมอ
- แม่มด (mɛ̂ɛ-mót)
- ยายมด
- หูผีจมูกมด
Etymology 3 edit
Adjective edit
มด • (mót)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ Cheah Yanchong. "More Thoughts on the Ancient Culture of the Tai People:The Impact of the Hua Xia Culture", in Journal of The Siam Society Vol. 84, Part 1 (1996). Retrieved from [1]
- ^ Kao Ya-Ning (2011). "Crossing the Seas: Tai Shamanic Chanting and its Cosmology", in SHAMAN, Volume 19 Numbers 1 & 2 (Spring /Autumn 2011). Retrieved from [2]