事實上

Chinese

		fact; truth; de facto	up; on; on top up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up
trad. (事實上)		事實	上
simp. (事实上)		事实	上

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shìshíshàng

  (Zhuyin): ㄕˋ ㄕˊ ㄕㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): si⁶ sat⁶ soeng⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shìshíshàng → shìshíshang (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄕˊ ㄕㄤˋ → ㄕˋ ㄕˊ ˙ㄕㄤ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shìhshíhshång
    • Wade–Giles: shih⁴-shih²-shang⁵
    • Yale: shr̀-shŕ-shang
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhshyr.shanq
    • Palladius: шишишан (šišišan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵¹/ → /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂɑŋ³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: si⁶ sat⁶ soeng⁶
    • Yale: sih saht seuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: si⁶ sat⁹ soeng⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xi⁶ sed⁶ sêng⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /siː²² sɐt̚² sœːŋ²²/

Adverb

事實上

1. actually; as a matter of fact; in reality; in fact

   事實上，我們在科研方面遠遠超過他們。 [MSC, trad.]
   事实上，我们在科研方面远远超过他们。 [MSC, simp.]

   Shìshíshàng, wǒmen zài kēyán fāngmiàn yuǎnyuǎn chāoguò tāmen. [Pinyin]

   As a matter of fact, we are far ahead of them in scientific research.

Synonyms

• 其實／其实 (qíshí)
• 其實骨子／其实骨子 (⁶ji-zeq-kueq-tsy) (Wu)
• 其實骨子裡／其实骨子里 (⁶ji-zeq-kueq-tsy-li) (Wu)
• 實則／实则 (shízé)
• 實在／实在
• 實情／实情 (Cantonese)
• 實際上／实际上 (shíjìshàng)
• 查實／查实 (caa⁴ sat⁶) (Cantonese)
• 見真／见真 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)

 

Korean

Hanja in this term
事	實	上

Adverb

事實上 • (sasilsang) (hangeul 사실상)

1. Hanja form^? of 사실상.