傳染

See also: 伝染 and 传染

ChineseEdit

		to pass on; to spread; to transmit to pass on; to spread; to transmit; to infect; to transfer; to circulate; to conduct (electricity); biography	to catch (a disease); dye
trad. (傳染)		傳	染
simp. (传染)		传	染

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傳染

PronunciationEdit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chuánrǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄖㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun⁴ jim⁵
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): chhòn-ngiam

(Meixian, Guangdong): con² ngiam³
Min Dong (BUC): diòng-niēng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): toân-liám / thoân-jiám / thoân-liám

(Teochew, Peng'im): tuang⁵ riam²
Wu (Wiktionary): zoe zoe (T3)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: chuánrǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄢˊ ㄖㄢˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwanraan
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chuánrǎn
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰwän³⁵ ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cyun⁴ jim⁵
  - Yale: chyùhn yíhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn⁴ jim⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: qun⁴ yim⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ʃʰyːn²¹ jiːm¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhòn-ngiam
  - Hakka Romanization System: conˇ ngiam
  - Hagfa Pinyim: con² ngiam⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰon¹¹ ɲi̯am⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: con² ngiam³
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɔn¹¹ ɲiam³¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: diòng-niēng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tuoŋ⁵³⁻³³ nˡieŋ³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toân-liám
  - Tâi-lô: tuân-liám
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doanliarm
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tuan²⁴⁻²² liam⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tuan²⁴⁻²² liam⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-jiám
  - Tâi-lô: thuân-jiám
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toanjiarm
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰuan²³⁻³³ ʑiam⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰuan¹³⁻²² d͡ʑiam⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thoân-liám
  - Tâi-lô: thuân-liám
  - Phofsit Daibuun: toanliarm
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰuan²⁴⁻¹¹ liam⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tuang⁵ riam²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thuâng jiám
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰuaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ d͡ziam⁵²/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: zoe zoe (T3)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /z̻ø²² z̻ø⁴⁴/

VerbEdit

傳染

to infect; to carry a contagion; to transmit
飛沫傳染 / 飞沫传染 ― fēimò chuánrǎn ― droplet infection

蚊子傳染瘧疾。 / 蚊子传染疟疾。 ― Wénzi chuánrǎn nüèjí. ― Mosquitoes transmit malaria.
(figuratively) to infect (with negative ideas, thoughts, etc.); to influence

SynonymsEdit

(to infect; to carry a contagion): 感染 (gǎnrǎn), 沾染 (zhānrǎn); (Min Nan) 透著／透着, 過著／过着, 穢人／秽人

Derived termsEdit

Derived terms from 傳染

傳染來源／传染来源
傳染力／传染力 (chuánrǎnlì)
傳染原／传染原
傳染性／传染性 (chuánrǎnxìng)
傳染源／传染源 (chuánrǎnyuán)
傳染病／传染病 (chuánrǎnbìng)
傳染科／传染科 (chuánrǎnkē)

VietnameseEdit

Hán tự in this term
傳	染

AdjectiveEdit

傳染

Hán tự form of truyền nhiễm (“infectious”).