孭

See also: 𧴯

孭	U+5B6D, 孭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B6D

← 孬
[U+5B6C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

孮 →
[U+5B6E]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

孭 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 弓木月山金 (NDBUC), composition ⿰子貝)

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 280, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1016, character 3
Unihan data for U+5B6D

Chinese edit

trad.		孭
simp.		𱙷
alternative forms		𧴯揹／背咩

Etymology edit

Probably a Kra-Dai substrate. Compare Zhuang maq (“to carry on the back”), Mulao ma⁵ (“to carry on the back”), Maonan ʔma⁵ (“to carry on the back”). Cognate with Fuzhou Eastern Min 邁／迈 (mâi, “to carry on the back”).

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): miē (mie¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄝ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): me¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): mie², mie⁴, bie⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: miē
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄝ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: mie
  - Wade–Giles: mieh¹
  - Yale: myē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mhie
  - Palladius: ме (me)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: me¹
  - Yale: mē
  - Cantonese Pinyin: me¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: mé¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɛː⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: mie², mie⁴, bie⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ᵐbiɛ⁵⁵/, /ᵐbiɛ²¹/, /piɛ²¹/

Definitions edit

孭

(Cantonese) to carry on the back
孭書包／𱙷书包 [Cantonese] ― me¹ syu¹ baau¹ [Jyutping] ― to wear a backpack
(Cantonese) to carry the responsibility; to be responsible for

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 背負 (“to carry on the back”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		負
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		背負
Mandarin	Beijing	背
	Taiwan	背
	Jinan	背
	Xi'an	背
	Wuhan	背, 馱
	Chengdu	背
	Yangzhou	背, 馱
	Hefei	背, 馱
Cantonese	Guangzhou	孭
	Hong Kong	孭
	Yangjiang	孭
Gan	Nanchang	馱, 背
Hakka	Meixian	背, 揹
Jin	Taiyuan	背
Northern Min	Jian'ou	騎, 邁
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	邁
Southern Min	Xiamen	背, 揹, 偝
	Zhangzhou	揹, 偝
	Taipei	揹, 偝
	Chaozhou	背
Wu	Suzhou	背
Wu	Wenzhou	背, 擐
Xiang	Changsha	背
Xiang	Shuangfeng	背

孭

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