度假

See also: 渡假

Chinese

		capacity; degree; standard	vacation; fake; false vacation; fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose
simp. and trad. (度假)		度	假
alternative forms		渡假

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dùjià

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dou⁶ gaa³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thu-ka
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tō͘-ká

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dùjià
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄨˋ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dùjià
    • Wade–Giles: tu⁴-chia⁴
    • Yale: dù-jyà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duhjiah
    • Palladius: дуцзя (duczja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dou⁶ gaa³
    • Yale: douh ga
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dou⁶ gaa³
    • Guangdong Romanization: dou⁶ ga³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tou̯²² kaː³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thu-ka
    • Hakka Romanization System: tu ga
    • Hagfa Pinyim: tu⁴ ga⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /tʰu⁵⁵ ka⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tō͘-ká
    • Tâi-lô: tōo-ká
    • Phofsit Daibuun: doxkar
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²²⁻²¹ ka⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ⁴¹⁻²² ka⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ²²⁻²¹ ka⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tɔ³³⁻¹¹ ka⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ³³⁻²¹ ka⁴¹/

Verb

度假

1. to vacation; to go on holiday

   要想外出度假時，寵物會成為牽累。 [MSC, trad.]
   要想外出度假时，宠物会成为牵累。 [MSC, simp.]

   Yào xiǎng wàichū dùjià shí, chǒngwù huì chéngwéi qiānlěi. [Pinyin]

   Pets can be a burden when you want to go away on holiday.

Usage notes

The form 度假 (dùjià) is more correct than 渡假 (dùjià) because 度 can mean “passing time” while 渡 (dù) means “ceossing a water body” and does not match the meaning of “having vacation”.

Derived terms

• 度假勝地／度假胜地
• 度假村 (dùjiàcūn)