憎恨

Chinese

		detest	to hate; regret
simp. and trad. (憎恨)		憎	恨

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zēnghèn

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄥ ㄏㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zang¹ han⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chng-hūn / cheng-hūn / cheng-hīn

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zēnghèn
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄥ ㄏㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zenghèn
    • Wade–Giles: tsêng¹-hên⁴
    • Yale: dzēng-hèn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzenghenn
    • Palladius: цзэнхэнь (czɛnxɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤŋ⁵⁵ xən⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zang¹ han⁶
    • Yale: jāng hahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzang¹ han⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: zeng¹ hen⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵ hɐn²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chng-hūn
    • Tâi-lô: tsng-hūn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: znghun
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sŋ̍³³ hun⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-hūn
    • Tâi-lô: tsing-hūn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zenghun
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hun²²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cheng-hīn
    • Tâi-lô: tsing-hīn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zenghin
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hin²²/

Verb

憎恨

1. to hate; to detest; to be hostile to

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 恨 (“to hate”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		恨, 憎恨, 嫌惡
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	恨
	Taiwan	恨
	Malaysia	恨
	Singapore	恨
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	恨
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	恨
	Ürümqi	恨
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	恨
	Wuhan	恨, 懥怨
	Liuzhou	恨
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	恨
	Hefei	恨
Cantonese	Guangzhou	憎, 嬲
	Hong Kong	憎
	Dongguan	憎
	Yangjiang	嬲
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	憎
	Singapore (Guangfu)	憎
Gan	Nanchang	恨
Hakka	Meixian	恨
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	恨
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	恨
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	恨
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	恨
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	恨
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	恨
Jin	Taiyuan	恨
	Xinzhou	恨
Northern Min	Jian'ou	恨
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	恨
Southern Min	Xiamen	恨, 猌
	Zhangzhou	猌
	Taipei	猌 GT, 恨 GT
	Penang (Hokkien)	猌, 惱
	Singapore (Hokkien)	猌
	Chaozhou	恨
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	恨
Wu	Suzhou	恨
	Wenzhou	恨
Xiang	Changsha	恨
	Shuangfeng	馮, 恨
Note	GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)

• 仇恨 (chóuhèn)
• 作嘔／作呕 (zuò'ǒu) (figurative)
• 厭恨／厌恨 (yànhèn)
• 厭惡／厌恶 (yànwù)
• 唾棄／唾弃 (tuòqì)
• 嫌惡／嫌恶 (xiánwù)
• 嫌憎 (xiánzēng)
• 怨恨 (yuànhèn)
• 恨怒 (hènnù) (literary)
• 恚恨 (huìhèn) (literary)
• 惡嫌／恶嫌 (wùxián) (literary)
• 悵恨／怅恨 (chànghèn) (literary, to be disappointed and resentful)
• 慍恚／愠恚 (yùnhuì) (literary)
• 憤恨／愤恨 (fènhèn)
• 憎惡／憎恶
• 憤慨／愤慨 (fènkǎi)
• 憤毒／愤毒 (fèndú) (literary)
• 煩惡／烦恶 (fánwù)
• 痛恨 (tònghèn)
• 討厭／讨厌 (tǎoyàn)
• 鄙棄／鄙弃 (bǐqì)

 

Noun

憎恨

1. hatred; enmity