既生霸

Chinese

		already; since; both... (and...)	to be born; to give birth; life to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw	moon
trad. (既生霸)		既	生	霸
simp. #(既生霸)		既	生	霸
Literally: “after the moon appears”.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jìshēngpò

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ ㄆㄛˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jìshēngpò
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ ㄕㄥ ㄆㄛˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jìshengpò
    • Wade–Giles: chi⁴-shêng¹-pʻo⁴
    • Yale: jì-shēng-pwò
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jihshengpoh
    • Palladius: цзишэнпо (czišɛnpo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/

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• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[k]ə[t]-s  sreŋ|sreŋ|sreŋ  pˤrak-s|[pʰˤ]rak/

  (Zhengzhang): /*kɯds  sʰleːŋ|sreŋs  praːɡs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	既	生	生	生	霸	霸
Reading #	1/1	1/3	2/3	3/3	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jì	shēng	shēng	shēng	bà	pò
Middle Chinese	‹ kjɨjH ›	‹ sræng ›	‹ sræng ›	‹ srjæng ›	‹ pæH ›	‹ phæk ›
Old Chinese	/*[k]ə[t]-s/	/*sreŋ/ (MC srj- > sr-; or *s.reŋ ?)	/*sreŋ/	/*sreŋ/ (or *s.reŋ ?)	/*pˁrak-s/	/*[pʰˁ]rak/
English	complete (v.)	bear, be born; live	fresh, raw	bear, be born; live	have hegemony	new moon
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	既	生	生	霸
Reading #	1/1	1/2	2/2	1/1
No.	5821	11312	11322	181
Phonetic component	旡	生	生	霸
Rime group	隊	耕	耕	暮
Rime subdivision	1	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	旣	生	生	霸
Old Chinese	/*kɯds/	/*sʰleːŋ/	/*sreŋs/	/*praːɡs/

Noun

既生霸

1. (obsolete, astronomy) waxing moon

   • 隹卌又二年五月既生霸乙卯 [MSC, trad. and simp.]

     From: 四十二年逑鼎

     wéi xì yòu èr nián wǔyuè jìshēngpò yǐmǎo [Pinyin]

     It is Year 42, Month 5, Waxing moon, Day 50

Coordinate terms

• 既望 (jìwàng)
• 既死霸 (jìsǐpò)