Chinese

edit
phonetic
trad. (泥洹)
simp. #(泥洹)

Pronunciation

edit


Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2 2/2
Initial () (8) (8) (35) (33)
Final () (39) (39) (66) (62)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Closed Closed
Division () IV IV III I
Fanqie
Baxter nej nejH hjwon hwan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/nei/ /neiH/ /ɦʉɐn/ /ɦuɑn/
Pan
Wuyun
/nei/ /neiH/ /ɦʷiɐn/ /ɦʷɑn/
Shao
Rongfen
/nɛi/ /nɛiH/ /ɣiuɐn/ /ɣuɑn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/nɛj/ /nɛjH/ /ɦuan/ /ɦwan/
Li
Rong
/nei/ /neiH/ /ɣiuɐn/ /ɣuɑn/
Wang
Li
/niei/ /nieiH/ /ɣĭwɐn/ /ɣuɑn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/niei/ /nieiH/ /i̯wɐn/ /ɣuɑn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yuán huán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
nai4 nai6 jyun4 wun4

Noun

edit

泥洹

  1. Alternative form of 涅槃 (nièpán)