渿

渿 U+6E3F, 渿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E3F ← 渾 [U+6E3E] CJK Unified Ideographs 湀 → [U+6E40]

Translingual

Han character

渿 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水木一火 (EDMF), four-corner 3419₁, composition ⿰氵柰)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 636, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17802
• Dae Jaweon: page 1043, character 10
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1670, character 2
• Unihan data for U+6E3F

Chinese

trad.		渿
simp. #		渿

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (奈) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
奈	*naːls, *naːds
柰	*naːds
渿	*naːds
捺	*naːd

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nài (nai⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄞˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): noi⁶, loi⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nài
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄞˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nài
    • Wade–Giles: nai⁴
    • Yale: nài
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nay
    • Palladius: най (naj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /naɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: noi⁶, loi⁶
    • Yale: noih, loih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: noi⁶, loi⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: noi⁶, loi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nɔːi̯²²/, /lɔːi̯²²/

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• Middle Chinese: najH

Rime
Character	渿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	泥 (8)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	奴帶切
Baxter	najH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/nɑiH/
Pan Wuyun	/nɑiH/
Shao Rongfen	/nɑiH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/najH/
Li Rong	/nɑiH/
Wang Li	/nɑiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/nɑiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	nài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	naai6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*naːds/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	渿
Reading #	1/1
No.	9352
Phonetic component	奈
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	柰
Old Chinese	/*naːds/

Definitions

渿

1. Used in 渿沛.
2. name of a river in Xintai, Shandong province

References

• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 141