灴

灴 U+7074, 灴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7074 ← 灳 [U+7073] CJK Unified Ideographs 灵 → [U+7075]

Translingual

Han character

灴 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+3, 7 strokes, cangjie input 火一 (FM), four-corner 9181₀, composition ⿰火工)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 666, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18867
• Dae Jaweon: page 1075, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2189, character 6
• Unihan data for U+7074

Chinese

simp. and trad.		灴

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hóng (hong²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄥˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hung⁴
• Eastern Min (BUC): hùng / gòng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hông

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hóng
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hóng
    • Wade–Giles: hung²
    • Yale: húng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: horng
    • Palladius: хун (xun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xʊŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hung⁴
    • Yale: hùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: hung⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ²¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: hùng / gòng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /huŋ⁵³/, /kouŋ⁵³/

Note:

• hùng - literary;
• gòng - colloquial.

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hông
    • Tâi-lô: hông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoong
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ²³/

Definitions

灴

1. to bake, to roast
2. to dry at a fire
3. (Eastern Min) to be boiling hot

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 燙 (“boiling hot”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		燙
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	燙
	Taiwan	燙
	Singapore	燒
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	燙
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	燙, 燒
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	燙
	Wuhan	炟
	Guilin	燙
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	燙
	Hefei	燙
Cantonese	Guangzhou	焫, 滾
	Hong Kong	焫, 滾
	Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)	焫
	Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	淥
	Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	淥
	Taishan	焫
	Dongguan	焫
	Yangjiang	燙
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	淥
	Singapore (Guangfu)	滾
Gan	Nanchang	燒, 滾
	Pingxiang	滾
Hakka	Meixian	滾, 淥, 焫
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	燒
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	燒
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	燒
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	燒
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	燒
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	燒
	Hong Kong	燒
	Senai (Huiyang)	燒, 淥
Jin	Taiyuan	燙, 燙人, 燒, 燒人
Northern Min	Jian'ou	燙
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	灴
Southern Min	Xiamen	燙
	Kaohsiung	燒
	Yilan	燒
	Changhua (Lukang)	燒
	Taichung	燒
	Taichung (Wuqi)	燒
	Tainan	燒
	Taitung	燒
	Hsinchu	燒
	Penghu (Magong)	燒
	Singapore (Hokkien)	燒
	Manila (Hokkien)	燒
	Chaozhou	燙
	Bangkok (Teochew)	燙
	Johor Bahru (Teochew)	燒
Wu	Suzhou	燙
	Ningbo	燙
	Wenzhou	燙
Xiang	Changsha	燒𤐰, 𤐰
	Shuangfeng	辣