Japanese

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Kanji in this term
ま(す)
Grade: 5
あら > ら
Grade: S

Grade: 1
kun'yomi

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Japanese, first attested in the Kojiki (712 CE). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Compound of 益荒(ますら) (masura, manliness) + () (o, man).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(ます)()() (masuraoますらを (masurawo)?

  1. a strong, brave man
    Synonyms: 益荒男子 (ますらおのこ, masura onoko), 益荒猛男 (ますらたけお, masuratakeo)
    Antonym: 手弱女 (たおやめ, taoyame)
  2. a warrior, soldier
    Synonyms: 武人 (bujin), 武士 (mononofu)
  3. an official of the ancient Japanese court
  4. a hunter
    Synonyms: 狩人 (かりうど, kariudo, かりゅうど, karyūdo), 猟師 (りょうし, ryōshi)
    • 1603–1604, Nippo Jisho, page 387:
      [2]
      Masurauo. マスラヲ (丈夫) 詩歌語. すなわち, Yamano reôxi. (山の猟師) 山びと, あるいは, 猟人.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.