補導
Japanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
補 | 導 |
ほ Grade: 6 |
どう Grade: 5 |
kan'on | goon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
輔導 |
Etymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
edit- guidance
- (specifically) guiding youths away from delinquency
Verb
edit補導する • (hodō suru) ←ほだう (fodau)?transitive suru (stem 補導し (hodō shi), past 補導した (hodō shita))
- to guide, to direct
- (specifically) to guide youths away from delinquency
Conjugation
editConjugation of "補導する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 補導し | ほどうし | hodō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 補導し | ほどうし | hodō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 補導する | ほどうする | hodō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 補導する | ほどうする | hodō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 補導すれ | ほどうすれ | hodō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 補導せよ¹ 補導しろ² |
ほどうせよ¹ ほどうしろ² |
hodō seyo¹ hodō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 補導される | ほどうされる | hodō sareru | |
Causative | 補導させる 補導さす |
ほどうさせる ほどうさす |
hodō saseru hodō sasu | |
Potential | 補導できる | ほどうできる | hodō dekiru | |
Volitional | 補導しよう | ほどうしよう | hodō shiyō | |
Negative | 補導しない | ほどうしない | hodō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 補導せず | ほどうせず | hodō sezu | |
Formal | 補導します | ほどうします | hodō shimasu | |
Perfective | 補導した | ほどうした | hodō shita | |
Conjunctive | 補導して | ほどうして | hodō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 補導すれば | ほどうすれば | hodō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
edit- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 補 read as ほ
- Japanese terms spelled with 導 read as どう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with 輔 replaced by daiyōji 補
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese transitive verbs
- Japanese suru verbs