警戒
Chinese
editto alert; to warn; police | swear off; warn against | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (警戒) | 警 | 戒 | |
simp. #(警戒) | 警 | 戒 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jǐngjiè
- Wade–Giles: ching3-chieh4
- Yale: jǐng-jyè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiingjieh
- Palladius: цзинцзе (czincze)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ging2 gaai3
- Yale: gíng gaai
- Cantonese Pinyin: ging2 gaai3
- Guangdong Romanization: ging2 gai3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɪŋ³⁵ kaːi̯³³/
- Homophones:
境界
警戒
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kín-kie
- Hakka Romanization System: ginˋ gie
- Hagfa Pinyim: gin3 gie4
- Sinological IPA: /kin³¹ ki̯e⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèng-kài
- Tâi-lô: kìng-kài
- Phofsit Daibuun: keangkaix
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kai⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ kai²¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng-kài
- Tâi-lô: kíng-kài
- Phofsit Daibuun: kefngkaix
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kai²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kai¹¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: gêng6 gai3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kĕng kài
- Sinological IPA (key): /keŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ kai²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Verb
edit警戒
- to be vigilant; to be alert; to watch out
- Alternative form of 警誡/警诫 (jǐngjiè, “to warn and admonish”)
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editSee also
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
警 | 戒 |
けい Grade: 6 |
かい Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
editNoun
editVerb
edit警戒する • (keikai suru) suru (stem 警戒し (keikai shi), past 警戒した (keikai shita))
Conjugation
editConjugation of "警戒する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 警戒し | けいかいし | keikai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 警戒し | けいかいし | keikai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 警戒する | けいかいする | keikai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 警戒する | けいかいする | keikai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 警戒すれ | けいかいすれ | keikai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 警戒せよ¹ 警戒しろ² |
けいかいせよ¹ けいかいしろ² |
keikai seyo¹ keikai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 警戒される | けいかいされる | keikai sareru | |
Causative | 警戒させる 警戒さす |
けいかいさせる けいかいさす |
keikai saseru keikai sasu | |
Potential | 警戒できる | けいかいできる | keikai dekiru | |
Volitional | 警戒しよう | けいかいしよう | keikai shiyō | |
Negative | 警戒しない | けいかいしない | keikai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 警戒せず | けいかいせず | keikai sezu | |
Formal | 警戒します | けいかいします | keikai shimasu | |
Perfective | 警戒した | けいかいした | keikai shita | |
Conjunctive | 警戒して | けいかいして | keikai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 警戒すれば | けいかいすれば | keikai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 警
- Chinese terms spelled with 戒
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 警 read as けい
- Japanese terms spelled with 戒 read as かい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- Japanese terms with usage examples