鬯

Contents

TranslingualEdit

Stroke order

Historical forms of the character 鬯
Oracle bone script	Bronze inscriptions	Large seal script	Small seal script

Han characterEdit

鬯 (radical 192 鬯+0, 10 strokes, cangjie input 山戈心 (UIP), four-corner 2271₁, composition ⿱𠚍匕)

1. sacrificial wine
2. unhindered
3. Kangxi radical #192, ⾿ ‎(“sacrificial wine”).

ReferencesEdit

• KangXi: page 1458, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45661
• Dae Jaweon: page 1990, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 263, character 1
• Unihan data for U+9B2F

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ChineseEdit

simp. and trad.		鬯

PronunciationEdit

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chàng (chang⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄤˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng³
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhóng
• Min Nan (POJ): thiòng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
    • Pinyin: chàng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˋ
    • Wade-Giles: ch'ang⁴
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chanq
    • IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
    • Jyutping: coeng³
    • Yale: cheung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng³
    • IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰœːŋ³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhóng
    • Hakka Romanization System: cong`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cong³
    • IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ³¹/
• Min Nan
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thiòng
    • Tâi-lô: thiòng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: tioxng
    • IPA (Taipei): /tʰiɔŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰiɔŋ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: /ʈʰɨɐŋ^H/▼

Rime
Character	鬯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	徹 (10)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	丑亮切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈʰɨɐŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈʰiɐŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶʰiɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈʰɨaŋH/
Li Rong	/ȶʰiaŋH/
Wang Li	/ȶʰĭaŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶʰi̯aŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chàng

• Old Chinese▼

  (Baxter-Sagart): /*tʰraŋ-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰaŋs/

Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	鬯
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	chàng
Middle Chinese	‹ trhjangH ›
Old Chinese	/*tʰraŋ-s/
English	aromatic spirits
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鬯
Reading #	1/1
No.	1286
Phonetic component	鬯
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	悵
Old Chinese	/*tʰaŋs/

ReferencesEdit

• VoiceDic (汉语方言发音字典)

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JapaneseEdit

KanjiEdit

鬯

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. herbs
2. sacrificial wine

ReadingsEdit

• Goon: ちょう (chō)
• Kan’on: ちょう (chō)
• Kun: のびる (nobiru), においざけ (nioizake)

CompoundsEdit

• 鬯酒
• 鬯浹
• 鬯人

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KoreanEdit

HanjaEdit

鬯 • ‎(cheong) (hangeul 청, revised cheong, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏng, Yale cheng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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VietnameseEdit

Han characterEdit

鬯 (sưởng)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.