-jaid
Hungarian
editEtymology
edit-ja (possessive suffix) + -i (possessive plural) + -d (second-person singular personal suffix)
Pronunciation
editSuffix
edit-jaid
- (possessive suffix) your ... -s (second-person singular informal, multiple possessions)
- pad (“bench”) → a padjaid (“your benches”)
- kocsi (“car”) → a kocsijaid (“your cars”)
Usage notes
edit- (possessive suffix) Variants:
- -id is added to words ending in a vowel except -i. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
- -aid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -eid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant
- -jaid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
- -jeid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
Declension
editInflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | -jaid | — |
accusative | -jaidat | — |
dative | -jaidnak | — |
instrumental | -jaiddal | — |
causal-final | -jaidért | — |
translative | -jaiddá | — |
terminative | -jaidig | — |
essive-formal | -jaidként | — |
essive-modal | -jaidul | — |
inessive | -jaidban | — |
superessive | -jaidon | — |
adessive | -jaidnál | — |
illative | -jaidba | — |
sublative | -jaidra | — |
allative | -jaidhoz | — |
elative | -jaidból | — |
delative | -jaidról | — |
ablative | -jaidtól | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
-jaidé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
-jaidéi | — |