Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/tjak ~ g-t(j)ik
Proto-Sino-Tibetan
editEtymology
edit- Proto-Sino-Tibetan: *tyik ⪤ *tyak (LaPolla, 1987); *gtyik (Coblin, 1986); *tyɑk (Chou, 1972)
- Proto-Tibeto-Burman: *tyak ⪤ g-t(y)ik (Matisoff, STEDT); *tyɑk ~ tyik (Chou, 1972)
Numeral
editProto-Sino-Tibetan numerals | |
---|---|
ONE | *ʔit *kat *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik |
TWO | *g/s-ni-s |
THREE | *g-sum |
FOUR | *b-ləj |
FIVE | *l/b-ŋa |
SIX | *d-k-ruk |
SEVEN | *s-ni-s |
EIGHT | *b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat |
NINE | *d/s-kəw |
TEN | *gip *ts(j)i(j) ~ tsjaj |
TWENTY | *m-kul |
HUNDRED | *b-r-gja |
THOUSAND | *s-tawŋ |
*tjak ~ g-t(j)ik
Descendants
edit- Old Chinese: 隻/只 (zhī) /*tek/ (B-S), /*tjaːɡ/ (ZS) ("single, one of a pair")
- Himalayish
- Tangut-Qiang
- Northern Tangut
- Tangut: 𘈩 (*lew¹, “one, single”)
- Northern Tangut
- Lolo-Burmese-Naxi
See also
edit- *dan ~ daj (“single, one, whole, only”)
- *ʔit (“one”)