adaquo

Latin

Etymology

From ad- (“near, at; towards, to”) +‎ aquor (“bring or fetch drinking water”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈa.da.kʷoː/, [ˈäd̪äkʷoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈa.da.kwo/, [ˈäːd̪äkwo]

Verb

adaquō (present infinitive adaquāre, perfect active adaquāvī, supine adaquātum); first conjugation

1. (transitive) to bring or supply water to, give to drink

Usage notes

Some readings of Aulus Hirtius' De Bello Gallico Liber VIII have adaquor as a deponent verb. In other texts, adaquor is used with the expected passive meaning.

Conjugation

Conjugation of adaquō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adaquō	adaquās	adaquat	adaquāmus	adaquātis	adaquant
	imperfect	adaquābam	adaquābās	adaquābat	adaquābāmus	adaquābātis	adaquābant
	future	adaquābō	adaquābis	adaquābit	adaquābimus	adaquābitis	adaquābunt
	perfect	adaquāvī	adaquāvistī	adaquāvit	adaquāvimus	adaquāvistis	adaquāvērunt, adaquāvēre
	pluperfect	adaquāveram	adaquāverās	adaquāverat	adaquāverāmus	adaquāverātis	adaquāverant
	future perfect	adaquāverō	adaquāveris	adaquāverit	adaquāverimus	adaquāveritis	adaquāverint
passive	present	adaquor	adaquāris, adaquāre	adaquātur	adaquāmur	adaquāminī	adaquantur
	imperfect	adaquābar	adaquābāris, adaquābāre	adaquābātur	adaquābāmur	adaquābāminī	adaquābantur
	future	adaquābor	adaquāberis, adaquābere	adaquābitur	adaquābimur	adaquābiminī	adaquābuntur
	perfect	adaquātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	adaquātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	adaquātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	adaquem	adaquēs	adaquet	adaquēmus	adaquētis	adaquent
	imperfect	adaquārem	adaquārēs	adaquāret	adaquārēmus	adaquārētis	adaquārent
	perfect	adaquāverim	adaquāverīs	adaquāverit	adaquāverīmus	adaquāverītis	adaquāverint
	pluperfect	adaquāvissem	adaquāvissēs	adaquāvisset	adaquāvissēmus	adaquāvissētis	adaquāvissent
passive	present	adaquer	adaquēris, adaquēre	adaquētur	adaquēmur	adaquēminī	adaquentur
	imperfect	adaquārer	adaquārēris, adaquārēre	adaquārētur	adaquārēmur	adaquārēminī	adaquārentur
	perfect	adaquātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	adaquātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	adaquā	—	—	adaquāte	—
	future	—	adaquātō	adaquātō	—	adaquātōte	adaquantō
passive	present	—	adaquāre	—	—	adaquāminī	—
	future	—	adaquātor	adaquātor	—	—	adaquantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		adaquāre	adaquāvisse	adaquātūrum esse	adaquārī	adaquātum esse	adaquātum īrī
participles		adaquāns	—	adaquātūrus	—	adaquātus	adaquandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		adaquandī	adaquandō	adaquandum	adaquandō	adaquātum	adaquātū

Descendants

• Aragonese: adaguar
• Italian: adacquare
  • → Lombard: adaquà
• Romanian: adăpa

References

• “adaquo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• adaquo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.