alpaka
Czech
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalpaka f
Declension
editFurther reading
edit- “alpaka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “alpaka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editalpaka c (singular definite alpakaen, plural indefinite alpakaer)
- a alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
Inflection
editcommon gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | alpaka | alpakaen | alpakaer | alpakaerne |
genitive | alpakas | alpakaens | alpakaers | alpakaernes |
Further reading
edit- “alpaka” in Den Danske Ordbog
Faroese
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Noun
editalpaka f (genitive singular alpaku, plural alpakur)
- alpaca (animal)
Declension
editf1 | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | alpaka | alpakan | alpakur | alpakurnar |
accusative | alpaku | alpakuna | alpakur | alpakurnar |
dative | alpaku | alpakuni | alpakum | alpakunum |
genitive | alpaku | alpakunnar | alpaka | alpakanna |
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from German Alpaka, Alpacca.
Noun
editalpaka n (genitive singular alpaka, uncountable)
Declension
editn1s | singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | alpaka | alpakað |
accusative | alpaka | alpakað |
dative | alpaka | alpakanum |
genitive | alpaka | alpakans |
Synonyms
editHungarian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalpaka (plural alpakák)
- alpaca (Vicugna pacos, a sheep-like animal of the Andes)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpaka | alpakák |
accusative | alpakát | alpakákat |
dative | alpakának | alpakáknak |
instrumental | alpakával | alpakákkal |
causal-final | alpakáért | alpakákért |
translative | alpakává | alpakákká |
terminative | alpakáig | alpakákig |
essive-formal | alpakaként | alpakákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | alpakában | alpakákban |
superessive | alpakán | alpakákon |
adessive | alpakánál | alpakáknál |
illative | alpakába | alpakákba |
sublative | alpakára | alpakákra |
allative | alpakához | alpakákhoz |
elative | alpakából | alpakákból |
delative | alpakáról | alpakákról |
ablative | alpakától | alpakáktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
alpakáé | alpakáké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
alpakáéi | alpakákéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | alpakám | alpakáim |
2nd person sing. | alpakád | alpakáid |
3rd person sing. | alpakája | alpakái |
1st person plural | alpakánk | alpakáink |
2nd person plural | alpakátok | alpakáitok |
3rd person plural | alpakájuk | alpakáik |
See also
edit- alpakka (“alpacca, nickel silver”)
Further reading
edit- alpaka in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Dutch alpaca, from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Noun
editalpaka (plural alpaka-alpaka)
- alpaca,
- a sheep-like animal of the Andes, Vicugna pacos, in the camel family, closely related to the llama, guanaco, and vicuña
- wool from the alpaca
Etymology 2
editUnknown, possibly Sanskrit अल्पक (alpaka, “small, minute”).
Noun
editalpaka (plural alpaka-alpaka)
- alpacca, nickel silver (metal alloy)
Etymology 3
editFrom Balinese ᬅᬮ᭄ᬧᬓ (“oppose; treason, rebel”).
Adjective
editalpaka (comparative lebih alpaka, superlative paling alpaka)
Further reading
edit- “alpaka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kashubian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalpaka m animal
References
edit- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “alpaga”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “alpaka”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
- “alpaka”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Polish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Spanish alpaca.[1][2] First attested in 1838.[3]
Alternative forms
editNoun
editalpaka f (related adjective alpakowy)
- (countable) alpaca (Lama pacos)
- wełna alpaki ― alpaca wool
- (uncountable) alpaca (wool from the alpaca, with strong and very long fibres, and coloring from black to brown to white)
- (countable) alpaca (garment made of such wool)
- (uncountable) alpaca hair (textile made from alpaca hair)
Declension
editDescendants
edit- → Kashubian: alpaka
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from German Alpaka.[1][2] First attested in 1855.[4]
Noun
editalpaka f (related adjective alpakowy)
- (uncountable) alpacca, nickel silver (hard, corrosion-resistant alloy of copper, zinc, and nickel, used to make domestic silverware)
- Synonym: (archaic) argentan
Declension
editReferences
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mirosław Bańko, Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021) “alpaka”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alpaka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Johann Gottfried Herder (1838) Pomysły do filozofii dziejów rodzaju ludzkiego. T. 2[1] (in Polish), page 60
- ^ Czas[2] (in Polish), number [R.8], № 187, 1855, page 4
Further reading
edit- alpaka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- alpaka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- alpaka in PWN's encyclopedia
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alpaka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 27
- alpaka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Quechua
editNoun
editalpaka
- Alternative spelling of allpaqa
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | alpaka | alpakakuna |
accusative | alpakata | alpakakunata |
dative | alpakaman | alpakakunaman |
genitive | alpakap | alpakakunap |
locative | alpakapi | alpakakunapi |
terminative | alpakakama | alpakakunakama |
ablative | alpakamanta | alpakakunamanta |
instrumental | alpakawan | alpakakunawan |
comitative | alpakantin | alpakakunantin |
abessive | alpakannaq | alpakakunannaq |
comparative | alpakahina | alpakakunahina |
causative | alpakarayku | alpakakunarayku |
benefactive | alpakapaq | alpakakunapaq |
associative | alpakapura | alpakakunapura |
distributive | alpakanka | alpakakunanka |
exclusive | alpakalla | alpakakunalla |
Serbo-Croatian
editNoun
editalpaka f (Cyrillic spelling алпака)
Slovene
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalpȃka f
Declension
editFeminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | alpáka | ||
gen. sing. | alpáke | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
alpáka | alpáki | alpáke |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
alpáke | alpák | alpák |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
alpáki | alpákama | alpákam |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
alpáko | alpáki | alpáke |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
alpáki | alpákah | alpákah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
alpáko | alpákama | alpákami |
Further reading
edit- “alpaka”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025
Swahili
editPronunciation
editNoun
editalpaka class IX (plural alpaka class X)
- alpaca (camelid animal)
See also
editTagalog
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔalˈpaka/ [ʔɐlˈpaː.xɐ]
- Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: al‧pa‧ka
Noun
editalpaka (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜉᜃ)
See also
editFurther reading
edit- “alpaka”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
- “alpaka”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 26
Anagrams
editTurkish
editEtymology
editFrom Ottoman Turkish [Term?], from French alpaca.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editalpaka (definite accusative alpakayı, plural alpakalar)
Declension
edit
|
Further reading
edit- “alpaka”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Alloys
- cs:Camelids
- Danish nonstandard terms
- Danish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Danish terms derived from Spanish
- Danish terms derived from Aymara
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- da:Camelids
- Faroese terms borrowed from Spanish
- Faroese terms derived from Spanish
- Faroese terms borrowed from Aymara
- Faroese terms derived from Aymara
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese feminine nouns
- Faroese terms borrowed from German
- Faroese terms derived from German
- Faroese neuter nouns
- Faroese uncountable nouns
- fo:Alloys
- fo:Camelids
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Camelids
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms derived from Spanish
- Indonesian terms derived from Aymara
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Balinese
- Indonesian terms derived from Balinese
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- Kashubian terms derived from Spanish
- Kashubian terms derived from Aymara
- Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish
- Kashubian terms derived from Polish
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aka
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aka/3 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian animal nouns
- csb:Camelids
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aka
- Rhymes:Polish/aka/3 syllables
- Polish terms derived from Aymara
- Polish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Polish terms derived from Spanish
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish countable nouns
- Polish terms with collocations
- Polish uncountable nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish singularia tantum
- pl:Alloys
- pl:Camelids
- pl:Clothing
- pl:Textiles
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua nouns
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Even-toed ungulates
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- sl:Even-toed ungulates
- Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili class IX nouns
- sw:Camelids
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Aymara
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aka
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aka/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Camelids
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from French
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns