aperto

Ido

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈperto/

Noun

aperto (plural aperti)

1. opening, hole
   • Juergen Viol (tr.), La Evangelio segun Markus, II 4, page 5.

     E pro ke li ne trovis pas-laso pro la multa homi, li facis aperto en la tekto e lasis la lito, sur qua la paralizito jacis, tra la aperto.

     And because they did not find a passageway because of the many people, they made an opening in the roof and let the bed, on which the paralytic lay, through the opening.

Italian

Etymology

From Latin apertus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aˈpɛr.to/
• Rhymes: -ɛrto
• Hyphenation: a‧pèr‧to

Adjective

aperto (feminine aperta, masculine plural aperti, feminine plural aperte, superlative apertissimo)

1. open

   Antonym: chiuso

2. unlocked

Derived terms

• all'aperto
• apertamente

Descendants

• → Venetian: averto
  • → Greek: αβέρτος (avértos)

Participle

aperto (feminine aperta, masculine plural aperti, feminine plural aperte)

1. past participle of aprire

Further reading

• aperto in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

• Pareto, Tropea, aptero, atrope, oprate, optare, opterà, potare, poterà, tarpeo

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /aˈper.toː/, [äˈpɛrt̪oː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈper.to/, [äˈpɛrt̪o]

Etymology 1

From aperiō (“open”) +‎ -tō.

Verb

apertō (present infinitive apertāre); first conjugation, no perfect or supine stem

1. I lay bare, expose.

Conjugation

Conjugation of apertō (first conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	apertō	apertās	apertat	apertāmus	apertātis	apertant
	imperfect	apertābam	apertābās	apertābat	apertābāmus	apertābātis	apertābant
	future	apertābō	apertābis	apertābit	apertābimus	apertābitis	apertābunt
passive	present	apertor	apertāris, apertāre	apertātur	apertāmur	apertāminī	apertantur
	imperfect	apertābar	apertābāris, apertābāre	apertābātur	apertābāmur	apertābāminī	apertābantur
	future	apertābor	apertāberis, apertābere	apertābitur	apertābimur	apertābiminī	apertābuntur
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	apertem	apertēs	apertet	apertēmus	apertētis	apertent
	imperfect	apertārem	apertārēs	apertāret	apertārēmus	apertārētis	apertārent
passive	present	aperter	apertēris, apertēre	apertētur	apertēmur	apertēminī	apertentur
	imperfect	apertārer	apertārēris, apertārēre	apertārētur	apertārēmur	apertārēminī	apertārentur
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	apertā	—	—	apertāte	—
	future	—	apertātō	apertātō	—	apertātōte	apertantō
passive	present	—	apertāre	—	—	apertāminī	—
	future	—	apertātor	apertātor	—	—	apertantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		apertāre	—	—	apertārī	—	—
participles		apertāns	—	—	—	—	apertandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		apertandī	apertandō	apertandum	apertandō	—	—

Etymology 2

Participle

apertō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of apertus

References

• “aperto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• aperto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) bare-headed: capite aperto (opp. operto)
    
  • (ambiguous) it is clear, evident: hoc in aperto est
    

Portuguese

Etymology 1

Deverbal from apertar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /aˈpeʁ.tu/ [aˈpeh.tu]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /aˈpeʁ.tu/ [aˈpeh.tu]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /aˈpeɾ.tu/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /aˈpeʁ.tu/ [aˈpeχ.tu]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /aˈpeɻ.to/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐˈpeɾ.tu/

Noun

aperto m (plural apertos)

1. grip, grasp

Derived terms

• aperto de mão

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /aˈpɛʁ.tu/ [aˈpɛh.tu]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /aˈpɛʁ.tu/ [aˈpɛh.tu]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /aˈpɛɾ.tu/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /aˈpɛʁ.tu/ [aˈpɛχ.tu]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /aˈpɛɻ.to/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐˈpɛɾ.tu/

Verb

aperto

1. first-person singular present indicative of apertar