bika
Cebuano edit
Etymology edit
Compare bikangkang and bikabika.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
biká (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜃ)
Noun edit
biká (Badlit spelling ᜊᜒᜃ)
French edit
Verb edit
bika
- third-person singular past historic of biker
Garo edit
Etymology edit
/bi/ or /bik/ forms words meaning 'internal organs'. Cognate with Kokborok bwkha (“liver”). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun edit
bika
Hausa edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bìkā m (plural bìkā, possessed form bìkan)
Hiligaynon edit
Verb edit
bíkà
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from a Chuvash-type Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Turkish boğa, Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆𐰸𐰀 (b¹uq̊¹a /buqa/, “bull”), Mongolian бух (bux). The borrowed form into Hungarian was probably *bika. [1] Perhaps from Proto-Turkic *buka.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bika (plural bikák)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bika | bikák |
accusative | bikát | bikákat |
dative | bikának | bikáknak |
instrumental | bikával | bikákkal |
causal-final | bikáért | bikákért |
translative | bikává | bikákká |
terminative | bikáig | bikákig |
essive-formal | bikaként | bikákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bikában | bikákban |
superessive | bikán | bikákon |
adessive | bikánál | bikáknál |
illative | bikába | bikákba |
sublative | bikára | bikákra |
allative | bikához | bikákhoz |
elative | bikából | bikákból |
delative | bikáról | bikákról |
ablative | bikától | bikáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
bikáé | bikáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
bikáéi | bikákéi |
Possessive forms of bika | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bikám | bikáim |
2nd person sing. | bikád | bikáid |
3rd person sing. | bikája | bikái |
1st person plural | bikánk | bikáink |
2nd person plural | bikátok | bikáitok |
3rd person plural | bikájuk | bikáik |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ bika in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- bika in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- bika in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Anagrams edit
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From the noun bik.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
bika (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative bikaði, supine bikað)
Inflection edit
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að bika | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
bikað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
bikandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég bika | við bikum | present (nútíð) |
ég biki | við bikum |
þú bikar | þið bikið | þú bikir | þið bikið | ||
hann, hún, það bikar | þeir, þær, þau bika | hann, hún, það biki | þeir, þær, þau biki | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég bikaði | við bikuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég bikaði | við bikuðum |
þú bikaðir | þið bikuðuð | þú bikaðir | þið bikuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það bikaði | þeir, þær, þau bikuðu | hann, hún, það bikaði | þeir, þær, þau bikuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
bika (þú) | bikið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
bikaðu | bikiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að bikast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
bikast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
bikandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég bikast | við bikumst | present (nútíð) |
ég bikist | við bikumst |
þú bikast | þið bikist | þú bikist | þið bikist | ||
hann, hún, það bikast | þeir, þær, þau bikast | hann, hún, það bikist | þeir, þær, þau bikist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég bikaðist | við bikuðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég bikaðist | við bikuðumst |
þú bikaðist | þið bikuðust | þú bikaðist | þið bikuðust | ||
hann, hún, það bikaðist | þeir, þær, þau bikuðust | hann, hún, það bikaðist | þeir, þær, þau bikuðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
bikast (þú) | bikist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
bikastu | bikisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
bikaður | bikuð | bikað | bikaðir | bikaðar | bikuð | |
accusative (þolfall) |
bikaðan | bikaða | bikað | bikaða | bikaðar | bikuð | |
dative (þágufall) |
bikuðum | bikaðri | bikuðu | bikuðum | bikuðum | bikuðum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
bikaðs | bikaðrar | bikaðs | bikaðra | bikaðra | bikaðra | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
bikaði | bikaða | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
bikaða | bikuðu | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu | |
dative (þágufall) |
bikaða | bikuðu | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
bikaða | bikuðu | bikaða | bikuðu | bikuðu | bikuðu |
Anagrams edit
Japanese edit
Romanization edit
bika
Lingala edit
Verb edit
bika
- Alternative spelling of -bíka
Moore edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
bika
- pen, ballpoint pen (writing instrument)
Synonyms edit
- (writing instrument): gʋls-moogo
Serbo-Croatian edit
Noun edit
bika (Cyrillic spelling бика)
Shona edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *-jìpɪka (“to cook, to boil”).
Verb edit
-bika (infinitive kubika)
- to cook
Derived terms edit
Sranan Tongo edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Conjunction edit
bika
- because
- 1975, Edgar Cairo, “Wan pisi fu libi [A piece of life]”, in Ursy M. Lichtveld, Jan Voorhoeve, editors, Creole drum. An Anthology of Creole Literature in Surinam[1], New Haven, London: Yale University Press, →ISBN, page 256:
- Mi no ben kan tan arki den betiyesi tori fu Basedi, bika na bigisma no ben lobi te pikinnengre mofo e warsi na ini en tori efu den bradi den yesimama e arki.
- I couldn't stay to listen to the ear-catching stories of Master Edi, because the old man didn't like it when children's mouths wandered into his tale if they had stretched their eardrums and were listening in.
Swazi edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ka.
Verb edit
-bíka
- to report
Inflection edit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tagalog edit
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
bikâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜃ)
Ternate edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bika (Jawi بيکة)
- nautilus
- bika maahi ― nautilus shell
References edit
- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Venda edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *-jìpɪka.
Verb edit
bika
- to cook
Xhosa edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ka.
Verb edit
-bíka
- to report
Inflection edit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Bantu *-bɪ́ka.
Verb edit
-bíka