Brunei Malay

edit

Etymology

edit

From Sanskrit छाया (chāyā).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃa(h)aja/
  • Hyphenation: ca‧ha‧ya

Noun

edit

cahaya

  1. light (electromagnetic waves) (Jawi spelling چهايا)

Indonesian

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Malay cahaya, from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, lustre, light).[1]

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃaˈhaja/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ca‧ha‧ya
  • Rhymes: -ja, -a

Noun

edit

cahaya (plural cahaya-cahaya, first-person possessive cahayaku, second-person possessive cahayamu, third-person possessive cahayanya)

  1. glow
  2. light
  3. ray

Derived terms

edit

See also

edit
  • kilat (flash of lightning)

References

edit
  1. ^ Russell Jones, editor (2007), Loan-words in Indonesian and Malay, Leiden: Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies, →ISBN

Further reading

edit

Malay

edit

Etymology

edit

From Sanskrit छाया (chāyā).[1][2]

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

cahaya (Jawi spelling چهاي, plural cahaya-cahaya, informal 1st possessive cahayaku, 2nd possessive cahayamu, 3rd possessive cahayanya)

  1. light
  2. lustre, glow
  3. ray
    Synonyms: sinar, sinaran

Derived terms

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ Edi Sedyawati, Ellya Iswati, Kusparyati Boedhijono, Dyah Widjajanti D. (1994) Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini, Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa. Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, →ISBN, page 46
  2. ^ Russell Jones, editor (2007), Loan-words in Indonesian and Malay, Leiden: Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies, →ISBN
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “چهاي chĕhaya”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 274
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “chahaya”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 178

Further reading

edit

Sundanese

edit

Romanization

edit

cahaya

  1. Romanization of ᮎᮠᮚ

West Makian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Malay cahaya, from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā).

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

cahaya

  1. (intransitive) to shine

Conjugation

edit
Conjugation of cahaya (action verb)
singular plural
inclusive exclusive
1st person tacahaya macahaya acahaya
2nd person nacahaya facahaya
3rd person inanimate icahaya dacahaya
animate
imperative nacahaya, cahaya facahaya, cahaya

References

edit
  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours[1], Pacific linguistics