capulo

Latin edit

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pu.loː/, [ˈkäpʊɫ̪oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈka.pu.lo/, [ˈkäːpulo]

Etymology 1 edit

capula (“small cup”) +‎ -ō

Verb edit

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation

to decant, pour

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of capulō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	capulō	capulās	capulat	capulāmus	capulātis	capulant
	imperfect	capulābam	capulābās	capulābat	capulābāmus	capulābātis	capulābant
	future	capulābō	capulābis	capulābit	capulābimus	capulābitis	capulābunt
	perfect	capulāvī	capulāvistī	capulāvit	capulāvimus	capulāvistis	capulāvērunt, capulāvēre
	pluperfect	capulāveram	capulāverās	capulāverat	capulāverāmus	capulāverātis	capulāverant
	future perfect	capulāverō	capulāveris	capulāverit	capulāverimus	capulāveritis	capulāverint
passive	present	capulor	capulāris, capulāre	capulātur	capulāmur	capulāminī	capulantur
	imperfect	capulābar	capulābāris, capulābāre	capulābātur	capulābāmur	capulābāminī	capulābantur
	future	capulābor	capulāberis, capulābere	capulābitur	capulābimur	capulābiminī	capulābuntur
	perfect	capulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	capulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	capulem	capulēs	capulet	capulēmus	capulētis	capulent
	imperfect	capulārem	capulārēs	capulāret	capulārēmus	capulārētis	capulārent
	perfect	capulāverim	capulāverīs	capulāverit	capulāverīmus	capulāverītis	capulāverint
	pluperfect	capulāvissem	capulāvissēs	capulāvisset	capulāvissēmus	capulāvissētis	capulāvissent
passive	present	capuler	capulēris, capulēre	capulētur	capulēmur	capulēminī	capulentur
	imperfect	capulārer	capulārēris, capulārēre	capulārētur	capulārēmur	capulārēminī	capulārentur
	perfect	capulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	capulā	—	—	capulāte	—
active	future	—	capulātō	capulātō	—	capulātōte	capulantō
passive	present	—	capulāre	—	—	capulāminī	—
passive	future	—	capulātor	capulātor	—	—	capulantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		capulāre	capulāvisse	capulātūrum esse	capulārī	capulātum esse	capulātum īrī
participles		capulāns	—	capulātūrus	—	capulātus	capulandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		capulandī	capulandō	capulandum	capulandō	capulātum	capulātū

Derived terms edit

capulātor

Etymology 2 edit

Noun edit

capulō

dative/ablative singular of capulum

Etymology 3 edit

Unknown. Perhaps from cāpō (“capon, castrated cockerel”), or capillus (“hair”), thus “shave”; alternatively from a Germanic language, as in Middle Dutch cappen (“cut”), though the latter is itself of uncertain origin.

Verb edit

capulō (present infinitive capulāre, perfect active capulāvī, supine capulātum); first conjugation (Medieval Latin)

to cut off, sever
to cut out
to fell (a tree)
to destroy

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of capulō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	capulō	capulās	capulat	capulāmus	capulātis	capulant
	imperfect	capulābam	capulābās	capulābat	capulābāmus	capulābātis	capulābant
	future	capulābō	capulābis	capulābit	capulābimus	capulābitis	capulābunt
	perfect	capulāvī	capulāvistī	capulāvit	capulāvimus	capulāvistis	capulāvērunt, capulāvēre
	pluperfect	capulāveram	capulāverās	capulāverat	capulāverāmus	capulāverātis	capulāverant
	future perfect	capulāverō	capulāveris	capulāverit	capulāverimus	capulāveritis	capulāverint
passive	present	capulor	capulāris, capulāre	capulātur	capulāmur	capulāminī	capulantur
	imperfect	capulābar	capulābāris, capulābāre	capulābātur	capulābāmur	capulābāminī	capulābantur
	future	capulābor	capulāberis, capulābere	capulābitur	capulābimur	capulābiminī	capulābuntur
	perfect	capulātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	capulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	capulem	capulēs	capulet	capulēmus	capulētis	capulent
	imperfect	capulārem	capulārēs	capulāret	capulārēmus	capulārētis	capulārent
	perfect	capulāverim	capulāverīs	capulāverit	capulāverīmus	capulāverītis	capulāverint
	pluperfect	capulāvissem	capulāvissēs	capulāvisset	capulāvissēmus	capulāvissētis	capulāvissent
passive	present	capuler	capulēris, capulēre	capulētur	capulēmur	capulēminī	capulentur
	imperfect	capulārer	capulārēris, capulārēre	capulārētur	capulārēmur	capulārēminī	capulārentur
	perfect	capulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	capulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	capulā	—	—	capulāte	—
active	future	—	capulātō	capulātō	—	capulātōte	capulantō
passive	present	—	capulāre	—	—	capulāminī	—
passive	future	—	capulātor	capulātor	—	—	capulantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		capulāre	capulāvisse	capulātūrum esse	capulārī	capulātum esse	capulātum īrī
participles		capulāns	—	capulātūrus	—	capulātus	capulandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		capulandī	capulandō	capulandum	capulandō	capulātum	capulātū

Derived terms edit

References edit

“capulo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
capulare in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
capulo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
capulo in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “capulare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 139
Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “capulo”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots‎^[1] (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 98