compugno

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“with, together”) +‎ pugnō (“fight, combat, contend”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /komˈpuɡ.noː/, [kɔmˈpʊŋnoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /komˈpuɲ.ɲo/, [komˈpuɲːo]

Verb

compugnō (present infinitive compugnāre, perfect active compugnāvī, supine compugnātum); first conjugation

1. (intransitive) to fight or contend with or alongside another or others

   compugnantēs philosophus et dolor

   (please add an English translation of this usage example)

2. (transitive) to fight or combat with (someone or something)

Conjugation

Conjugation of compugnō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	compugnō	compugnās	compugnat	compugnāmus	compugnātis	compugnant
	imperfect	compugnābam	compugnābās	compugnābat	compugnābāmus	compugnābātis	compugnābant
	future	compugnābō	compugnābis	compugnābit	compugnābimus	compugnābitis	compugnābunt
	perfect	compugnāvī	compugnāvistī	compugnāvit	compugnāvimus	compugnāvistis	compugnāvērunt, compugnāvēre
	pluperfect	compugnāveram	compugnāverās	compugnāverat	compugnāverāmus	compugnāverātis	compugnāverant
	future perfect	compugnāverō	compugnāveris	compugnāverit	compugnāverimus	compugnāveritis	compugnāverint
passive	present	compugnor	compugnāris, compugnāre	compugnātur	compugnāmur	compugnāminī	compugnantur
	imperfect	compugnābar	compugnābāris, compugnābāre	compugnābātur	compugnābāmur	compugnābāminī	compugnābantur
	future	compugnābor	compugnāberis, compugnābere	compugnābitur	compugnābimur	compugnābiminī	compugnābuntur
	perfect	compugnātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	compugnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	compugnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	compugnem	compugnēs	compugnet	compugnēmus	compugnētis	compugnent
	imperfect	compugnārem	compugnārēs	compugnāret	compugnārēmus	compugnārētis	compugnārent
	perfect	compugnāverim	compugnāverīs	compugnāverit	compugnāverīmus	compugnāverītis	compugnāverint
	pluperfect	compugnāvissem	compugnāvissēs	compugnāvisset	compugnāvissēmus	compugnāvissētis	compugnāvissent
passive	present	compugner	compugnēris, compugnēre	compugnētur	compugnēmur	compugnēminī	compugnentur
	imperfect	compugnārer	compugnārēris, compugnārēre	compugnārētur	compugnārēmur	compugnārēminī	compugnārentur
	perfect	compugnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	compugnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	compugnā	—	—	compugnāte	—
	future	—	compugnātō	compugnātō	—	compugnātōte	compugnantō
passive	present	—	compugnāre	—	—	compugnāminī	—
	future	—	compugnātor	compugnātor	—	—	compugnantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		compugnāre	compugnāvisse	compugnātūrum esse	compugnārī	compugnātum esse	compugnātum īrī
participles		compugnāns	—	compugnātūrus	—	compugnātus	compugnandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		compugnandī	compugnandō	compugnandum	compugnandō	compugnātum	compugnātū

Derived terms

• compugnanter
• compugnantia

References

• “compugno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• compugno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 367/1.