durch
See also: durch-
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
durch m inan
- a single deal within a game of mariáš in which one player wins against the other two if he takes all the tricks
Declension edit
Further reading edit
German edit
Etymology edit
From Middle High German durch, from Old High German duruh, from Proto-Germanic *þurhw. Cognate with English through, thorough, Dutch door, West Frisian troch, Yiddish דורך (durkh).
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /dʊʁç/, /dʊɐ̯ç/ (standard)
- IPA(key): /dʊɐ̯x/, /dʊɪ̯ç/ (regionally)
audio (file) audio (file) audio (Austria) (file)
Preposition edit
durch (followed by accusative)
- by means of; by; through
- Das Haus wurde durch ein Feuer zerstört.
- The house was destroyed by fire.
- through; entering, then exiting
- Wir wandern durch den Wald.
- We're hiking through the forest.
- through (a period of time)
- Sie hat mir durch eine schwierige Zeit geholfen.
- She helped me through a difficult period.
- via
- owing to; because of
- (mathematics) divided by
Adverb edit
durch
- during; throughout; through
- den ganzen Tag durch ― the whole day through
- (colloquial, with a time) past
- Es ist acht Uhr durch. ― It is past eight o’clock.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
- durch- (used in compounds)
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- “durch (preposition)” in Duden online
- “durch (adverb)” in Duden online
- “durch” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Silesian edit
Pronunciation edit
Adverb edit
durch
- Alternative form of durś