emprenhar

Occitan

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• Audio:

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Verb

emprenhar

1. to impregnate

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		emprenhar			aver emprenhat
gerund		emprenhant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		emprenhat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	emprenhi	emprenhas	emprenha	emprenham	emprenhatz	emprenhan
	imperfect	emprenhavi	emprenhavas	emprenhava	emprenhàvem	emprenhàvetz	emprenhavan
	preterite	emprenhèri	emprenhères	emprenhèt	emprenhèrem	emprenhèretz	emprenhèron
	future	emprenharai	emprenharàs	emprenharà	emprenharem	emprenharetz	emprenharàn
	conditional	emprenhariái	emprenhariás	emprenhariá	emprenhariam	emprenhariatz	emprenharián
	conditional 2nd form1	emprenhèra	emprenhèras	emprenhèra	emprenheram	emprenheratz	emprenhèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	emprenhe	emprenhes	emprenhe	emprenhem	emprenhetz	emprenhen
	imperfect	emprenhèssi	emprenhèsses	emprenhèsse	emprenhèssem	emprenhèssetz	emprenhèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			emprenha		emprenhem	emprenhatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		emprenhar			aver emprenhat
gerund		emprenhant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		emprenhat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	emprenhe	emprenhes	emprenha	emprenham	emprenhatz	emprenhon
	imperfect	emprenhave	emprenhaves	emprenhava	emprenhaviam	emprenhaviatz	emprenhavon
	preterite	emprenhere	emprenheres	emprenhet	emprenhem	emprenhetz	emprenheron
	future	emprenharai	emprenharàs	emprenhará	emprenharem	emprenharetz	emprenharán
	conditional	emprenhariá	emprenhariás	emprenhariá	emprenhariam	emprenhariatz	emprenharián
	conditional 2nd form1	emprenhèra	emprenhèras	emprenhèra	emprenheram	emprenheratz	emprenhèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	emprenhe	emprenhes	emprenhe	emprenhassiam	emprenhassiatz	emprenhon
	imperfect	emprenhesse	emprenhesses	emprenhesse	emprenhessiam	emprenhessiatz	emprenhesson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			emprenha		emprenhassiam	emprenhatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		emprenhar			aver emprenhat
gerund		emprenhant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		emprenhat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	emprenhi	emprenhas	emprenha	emprenham	emprenhatz	emprenhan
	imperfect	emprenhavi	emprenhavas	emprenhava	emprenhàvam	emprenhàvatz	emprenhavan
	preterite	emprenhèi	emprenhès	emprenhè	emprenhèm	emprenhètz	emprenhèn
	future	emprenharèi	emprenharàs	emprenharà	emprenharam	emprenharatz	emprenharàn
	conditional	emprenharí	emprenharés	emprenharé	emprenharem	emprenharetz	emprenharén
	conditional 2nd form1	emprenhèra	emprenhèras	emprenhèra	emprenheram	emprenheratz	emprenhèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	emprenhi	emprenhes	emprenhe	emprenhem	emprenhetz	emprenhen
	imperfect	emprenhèssi	emprenhèsses	emprenhèsse	emprenhèssem	emprenhèssetz	emprenhèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			emprenha		emprenhem	emprenhatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		emprenhar			aver emprenhat
gerund		emprenhant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		emprenhat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	emprenhe	emprenhas	emprenha	emprenham	emprenhatz	emprenhan
	imperfect	emprenhava	emprenhavas	emprenhava	emprenhàvam	emprenhàvatz	emprenhavan
	preterite	emprenhei	emprenheras	emprenhet	emprenhèram	emprenhèratz	emprenheran
	future	emprenharai	emprenharàs	emprenhará	emprenharem	emprenharetz	emprenharán
	conditional	emprenhariá	emprenhariàs	emprenhariá	emprenhariam	emprenhariatz	emprenharián
	conditional 2nd form1	emprenhèra	emprenhèras	emprenhèra	emprenheram	emprenheratz	emprenhèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	emprenhe	emprenhes	emprenhe	emprenhem	emprenhetz	emprenhen
	imperfect	emprenhèsse	emprenhèsses	emprenhèsse	emprenhèssem	emprenhèssetz	emprenhèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			emprenha		emprenhem	emprenhatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		emprenhar			aver emprenhat
gerund		emprenhant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		emprenhat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	emprenhe	emprenhes	emprenha	emprenham	emprenhatz	emprenhan
	imperfect	emprenhavi	emprenhavas	emprenhava	emprenhàvem	emprenhàvetz	emprenhavan
	preterite	emprenhère	emprenhères	emprenhèt	emprenheriam	emprenheriatz	emprenhèron
	future	emprenharai	emprenharàs	emprenharà	emprenharem	emprenharetz	emprenharàn
	conditional	emprenhariáu	emprenhariás	emprenhariá	emprenhariam	emprenhariatz	emprenharián
	conditional 2nd form1	emprenhèra	emprenhèras	emprenhèra	emprenheram	emprenheratz	emprenhèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	emprenhe	emprenhes	emprenhe	emprenhem	emprenhetz	emprenhan
	imperfect	emprenhèsse	emprenhèsses	emprenhèsse	emprenhessiam	emprenhessiatz	emprenhèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			emprenha		emprenhem	emprenhatz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Derived terms

• emprenhament

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ɾ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(ɾ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ɾ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ẽ.pɾẽˈj̃a(χ)], (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾẽˈɲa(ʁ)/ [ĩ.pɾẽˈj̃a(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): (careful pronunciation) /ẽ.pɾeˈɲa(ɻ)/, (natural pronunciation) /ĩ.pɾeˈɲa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ẽ.pɾɨˈɲa.ɾi/

• Hyphenation: em‧pre‧nhar

Verb

emprenhar (first-person singular present emprenho, first-person singular preterite emprenhei, past participle emprenhado)

1. (transitive, usually of animals) to impregnate (to cause to become pregnant)

   Synonym: engravidar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of emprenhar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	emprenhar
Personal	emprenhar	emprenhares	emprenhar	emprenharmos	emprenhardes	emprenharem
Gerund
	emprenhando
Past participle
Masculine	emprenhado			emprenhados
Feminine	emprenhada			emprenhadas
Indicative
Present	emprenho	emprenhas	emprenha	emprenhamos	emprenhais	emprenham
Imperfect	emprenhava	emprenhavas	emprenhava	emprenhávamos	emprenháveis	emprenhavam
Preterite	emprenhei	emprenhaste	emprenhou	emprenhamos1, emprenhámos2	emprenhastes	emprenharam
Pluperfect	emprenhara	emprenharas	emprenhara	emprenháramos	emprenháreis	emprenharam
Future	emprenharei	emprenharás	emprenhará	emprenharemos	emprenhareis	emprenharão
Conditional	emprenharia	emprenharias	emprenharia	emprenharíamos	emprenharíeis	emprenhariam
Subjunctive
Present	emprenhe	emprenhes	emprenhe	emprenhemos	emprenheis	emprenhem
Imperfect	emprenhasse	emprenhasses	emprenhasse	emprenhássemos	emprenhásseis	emprenhassem
Future	emprenhar	emprenhares	emprenhar	emprenharmos	emprenhardes	emprenharem
Imperative
Affirmative		emprenha	emprenhe	emprenhemos	emprenhai	emprenhem
Negative (não)		não emprenhes	não emprenhe	não emprenhemos	não emprenheis	não emprenhem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.