filho
See also: filhó
Galician edit
Noun edit
filho m (plural filhos, reintegrationist norm)
- reintegrationist spelling of fillo
References edit
- “filho” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Mirandese edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
filho (plural filhos, feminine filha, feminine plural filhas)
Old Galician-Portuguese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Latin fīlius. Compare Old Spanish fijo and Mozarabic פליו (flyw).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
filho m (plural filhos, feminine filha, feminine plural filhas)
- son
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 4 (facsimile):
- Eſta e como Santa maria guardou ao fillo do judeu que non ardeſſe que ſeu padre deitara no forno.
- This one is [about] how Holy Mary protected the son of the Jew whose father had laid him in the furnace from being burnt.
- Eſta e como Santa maria guardou ao fillo do judeu que non ardeſſe que ſeu padre deitara no forno.
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
Portuguese edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese filho (“son”), from Latin fīlius (“son”), from Old Latin fīlios (“son”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁y-li-os (“sucker”), a derivation from the verbal root *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck”). Compare Galician fillo and Spanish hijo.
Pronunciation edit
- (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈfij/, /ˈfi.jʷ/
- Rhymes: -iʎu
- Homophone: filo (Madeira)
- Hyphenation: fi‧lho
Audio (Portugal) (file)
Noun edit
filho m (plural filhos, feminine filha, feminine plural filhas)
- son (male offspring)
- child (offspring of any sex)
- (informal) son (term of address for a younger male)
- (somewhat poetic) son; child (any descendant)
- child (any person or thing heavily influenced by something else)
- (graph theory) child (a node, of a tree, that has a parent node)
Usage notes edit
Usually used in reference to humans, while the offspring of an animal is more often called cria.
Synonyms edit
- (offspring): rebento
- (used to address a younger male): (meu filho), rapaz, jovem
- (descendant): descendente
Derived terms edit
- filhão (augmentative)
- filhinho (diminutive)
- filho da mãe
- filho da puta
- filho de Deus
- filho de santo
- meu filho