gille
See also: Gille
DutchEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (file)
VerbEdit
gille
Scottish GaelicEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Middle Irish gilla; compare English child, Old English ċild. Zimmer thinks it is borrowed from Old Norse gildr (“stout, brawny, of full worth”); compare English guild, Old English gild (“payment”) (see geall), gilda (“fellow”).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
gille m (genitive singular gille, plural gillean)
- (dated) servant, follower
- boy, lad, youth (male aged from the toddler years to about the middle twenties)
- man, boy (as a familiar address for a male of any age)
Usage notesEdit
SynonymsEdit
HyponymsEdit
- balachan (“little boy”)
- balachan-sgoile (“schoolboy”)
- brogach (“sturdy little boy”)
- proitseach (“stripling”)
Derived termsEdit
Derived terms
- gille-coise (“valet”)
- gille-comhailteachd (“best man”)
- gille-cruidh (“cowboy”)
- gille-cupa
- gille-feadaig (“dunlin”)
- gille-frithealaidh (“waiter; page”)
- gille-gach-gnothaich (“factotum”)
- gille-gnothaich (“errand boy”)
- gille-mo-ghnothaich (“lively, enterprising, dependable young man”)
- gille-mirein (“puppet”)
- gille-mùchain (“chimney sweep”)
- gille-oifis (“office boy”)
- gille-ruadh (“parr”)
- gille-tòine (“faggot, queen”)
- leanabh gille (“baby boy”)
- seana-ghille (“bachelor”)
MutationEdit
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
gille | ghille |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
SwedishEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
gille n
DeclensionEdit
Declension of gille | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | gille | gillet | gillen | gillena |
Genitive | gilles | gillets | gillens | gillenas |