hiba
See also: hibă
Blagar edit
Adjective edit
hiba
References edit
- Marian Klamer, The Alor-Pantar languages: History and Typology (2017), p. 132
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *xyba. Compare Slovak chyba, Old Czech chyba.[1][2]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hiba (plural hibák)
- mistake, error, fault
- Synonyms: baki, baklövés, melléfogás, tévedés
- Hibát követtem el. ― I made a mistake.
- fault (a bad outcome attributed to someone)
- Ez az én hibám. ― This is my fault.
- defect, deficiency, flaw, imperfection
- (computing) software bug
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hiba | hibák |
| accusative | hibát | hibákat |
| dative | hibának | hibáknak |
| instrumental | hibával | hibákkal |
| causal-final | hibáért | hibákért |
| translative | hibává | hibákká |
| terminative | hibáig | hibákig |
| essive-formal | hibaként | hibákként |
| essive-modal | hibául | — |
| inessive | hibában | hibákban |
| superessive | hibán | hibákon |
| adessive | hibánál | hibáknál |
| illative | hibába | hibákba |
| sublative | hibára | hibákra |
| allative | hibához | hibákhoz |
| elative | hibából | hibákból |
| delative | hibáról | hibákról |
| ablative | hibától | hibáktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hibáé | hibáké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hibáéi | hibákéi |
| Possessive forms of hiba | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hibám | hibáim |
| 2nd person sing. | hibád | hibáid |
| 3rd person sing. | hibája | hibái |
| 1st person plural | hibánk | hibáink |
| 2nd person plural | hibátok | hibáitok |
| 3rd person plural | hibájuk | hibáik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words with this term at the beginning
Compound words with this term at the end
Expressions
References edit
- ^ hiba in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ hiba in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading edit
- hiba in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Ladino edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic هيبة (hība), from Arabic هَيْبَة (hayba).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hiba f (Latin spelling)
Romanian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hiba f
Slovene edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xyba.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
híba f
Inflection edit
 |
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks. |
| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | híba | ||
| gen. sing. | híbe | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
híba | híbi | híbe |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
híbe | híb | híb |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
híbi | híbama | híbam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
híbo | híbi | híbe |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
híbi | híbah | híbah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
híbo | híbama | híbami |
Further reading edit
- “hiba”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran