horda
See also: hörda
Czech
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Polish horda, from Russian орда (orda, “horde", 'clan, troop'”), probably from Kipchak Turkic (compare Tatar урда (urda, “horde”)), from Proto-Turkic *or- (“army, place of staying of the army, ruler etc.”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithorda f
Declension
editFurther reading
editHungarian
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithorda (plural hordák)
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | horda | hordák |
accusative | hordát | hordákat |
dative | hordának | hordáknak |
instrumental | hordával | hordákkal |
causal-final | hordáért | hordákért |
translative | hordává | hordákká |
terminative | hordáig | hordákig |
essive-formal | hordaként | hordákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | hordában | hordákban |
superessive | hordán | hordákon |
adessive | hordánál | hordáknál |
illative | hordába | hordákba |
sublative | hordára | hordákra |
allative | hordához | hordákhoz |
elative | hordából | hordákból |
delative | hordáról | hordákról |
ablative | hordától | hordáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
hordáé | hordáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
hordáéi | hordákéi |
Possessive forms of horda | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | hordám | hordáim |
2nd person sing. | hordád | hordáid |
3rd person sing. | hordája | hordái |
1st person plural | hordánk | hordáink |
2nd person plural | hordátok | hordáitok |
3rd person plural | hordájuk | hordáik |
Coordinate terms
edit- (collective terms for animals) csapat and sereg (generic), csorda, csürhe, falka, gulya, horda, konda, ménes, nyáj, raj
Further reading
edit- horda in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Polish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Tatar орда (orda). Doublet of orda.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithorda f
- horde (wandering troop or gang)
Declension
editDeclension of horda
Further reading
editPortuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: hor‧da
Noun
edithorda f (plural hordas)
Serbo-Croatian
editNoun
edithorda f (Cyrillic spelling хорда)
Spanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French horde, finally from West Turkic (compare Tatar урда (urda, “horde”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithorda f (plural hordas)
Further reading
edit- “horda”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Upper Sorbian
editAdjective
edithorda
Veps
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish houria.
Verb
edithorda
- to be delirious
Inflection
editInflection of horda (inflection type 20/oppida) | |||
---|---|---|---|
1st infinitive | horda | ||
present indic. | horib | ||
past indic. | hori | ||
present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | horin | horin | — |
2nd singular | horid | horid | hori |
3rd singular | horib | hori | horgaha |
1st plural | horim | horim | horgam |
2nd plural | horit | horit | horgat |
3rd plural | hordas horiba |
horiba | horgaha |
sing. conneg.1 | hori | horind | hori |
plur. conneg. | horgoi | hornugoi | horgoi |
present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
1st singular | horižin | hornuižin | hornen |
2nd singular | horižid | hornuižid | horned |
3rd singular | horiži | hornuiži | horneb |
1st plural | horižim | hornuižim | hornem |
2nd plural | horižit | hornuižit | hornet |
3rd plural | horižiba | hornuižiba | horneba |
connegative | horiži | hornuiži | horne |
non-finite forms | |||
1st infinitive | horda | ||
2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
inessive | hordes | inessive | hormas |
instructive | horden | illative | hormaha |
participles | elative | hormaspäi | |
present active | horii | adessive | hormal |
past active | hornu | abessive | hormat |
past passive | hordud | ||
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. |
References
editCategories:
- Czech terms borrowed from Polish
- Czech terms derived from Polish
- Czech terms derived from Russian
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Collectives
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/dɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/dɒ/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Collectives
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Polish terms borrowed from Tatar
- Polish terms derived from Tatar
- Polish doublets
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrda
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔrda/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Collectives
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from French
- Spanish terms derived from French
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾda
- Rhymes:Spanish/oɾda/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Upper Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Upper Sorbian adjective forms
- Veps lemmas
- Veps verbs
- Veps oppida-type verbs