koruna

English

Etymology

From Czech and Slovak koruna; cognate with krone and German Krone. Doublet of corona, crown, krone, and krona.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kəˈɹuːnə/

• Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -uːnə

Noun

koruna (plural korun or korunas or koruny)

1. (historical) The currency of the former Czechoslovakia, divided into 100 hellers.
2. The currency of the Czech Republic, divided into 100 hellers.
3. The former currency of Slovakia, divided into 100 haliers.

Translations

currency

• Czech: koruna (cs) f
• Dutch: kroon (nl) f
• Finnish: koruna (fi)
• Georgian: კრონა (ḳrona)
• Greek: κορώνα (el) f (koróna)
• Hungarian: korona (hu)
• Indonesian: koruna
• Japanese: コルナ
• Polish: korona (pl) f
• Russian: кро́на (ru) f (króna)
• Slovak: koruna f

See also

• Czech koruna on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Czechoslovak koruna on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Slovak koruna on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech korona, koruna, borrowed from Latin corona.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈkoruna]
• Rhymes: -una

Noun

koruna f

1. crown (royal, imperial, or princely headdress)
2. crown, monarchy
3. koruna (Czech currency)
4. coin or banknote with the value of one Czech koruna
5. (botany) crown
6. corolla
7. (music) fermata

Declension

Declension of koruna (hard feminine)

	singular	plural
nominative	koruna	koruny
genitive	koruny	korun
dative	koruně	korunám
accusative	korunu	koruny
vocative	koruno	koruny
locative	koruně	korunách
instrumental	korunou	korunami

Derived terms

• desetikoruna
• desetikorunka
• dvacetikoruna
• dvacetikorunka
• dvoukoruna
• dvoukorunka
• dvousetkoruna
• dvoutisícikoruna
• Kč
• koruna česká
• korunka
• korunní
• korunní princ
• korunovace
• korunovační
• korunovat
• korunový
• padesátikoruna
• padesátikorunka
• pětikoruna
• pětikorunka
• pětisetkoruna
• pětitisícikoruna
• stokoruna
• stokorunka
• tisícikoruna
• trojkoruna
• tříkoruna

 

Further reading

• koruna in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• koruna in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
• koruna in Internetová jazyková příručka

Indonesian

Etymology

From Czech koruna and Slovak koruna; cognate with krone and German Krone. Doublet of korona.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [koˈruna]
• Hyphenation: ko‧ru‧na

Noun

koruna (first-person possessive korunaku, second-person possessive korunamu, third-person possessive korunanya)

1. koruna:
   1. The currency of the former Czechoslovakia, divided into 100 hellers.
   2. The currency of the Czech Republic, divided into 100 hellers.
   3. The former currency of Slovakia, divided into 100 haliers.

Further reading

• “koruna” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

From English koruna.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ko.ru.na]
• Hyphenation: ko‧ru‧na
• Rhymes: -na

Noun

koruna (Jawi spelling کورونا, plural koruna-koruna, informal 1st possessive korunaku, 2nd possessive korunamu, 3rd possessive korunanya)

1. koruna

References

• “koruna” in Kamus Dewan Perdana, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2021, →ISBN, page 1159.

Further reading

• “koruna” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Slovak

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkoruna/

Noun

koruna f (genitive singular koruny, nominative plural koruny, genitive plural korún, declension pattern of žena)

1. crown (royal, imperial, or princely headdress)
2. crown, monarchy
3. koruna (Slovak currency)
4. coin with the value of one Slovak koruna
5. (botany) crown
6. corolla
7. (music) fermata

Declension

Declension of koruna

	singular	plural
nominative	koruna	koruny
genitive	koruny	korún
dative	korune	korunám
accusative	korunu	koruny
locative	korune	korunách
instrumental	korunou	korunami

Derived terms

• koruna slovenská
• korunný
• korunovať

Further reading

• “koruna”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024