lahe
Estonian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Finnic *lahëda, from a sound-symbolic root. Cognate with dialectal Finnish lahea (“mild; soft, smooth”) and Veps lahed (“fresh; juicy”).
Adjective
editlahe (genitive laheda, partitive lahedat, comparative lahedam, superlative kõige lahedam or lahedaim)
- (informal) cool, awesome
- good, pleasant, comfortable
- friendly, neighborly, forthcoming
- spacious, roomy; loose
- vast; free, unrestricted
- light; easy
- fresh; refreshing
Declension
editDeclension of lahe (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lahe | lahedad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | laheda | ||
genitive | lahedate | ||
partitive | lahedat | lahedaid | |
illative | lahedasse | lahedatesse lahedaisse | |
inessive | lahedas | lahedates lahedais | |
elative | lahedast | lahedatest lahedaist | |
allative | lahedale | lahedatele lahedaile | |
adessive | lahedal | lahedatel lahedail | |
ablative | lahedalt | lahedatelt lahedailt | |
translative | lahedaks | lahedateks lahedaiks | |
terminative | lahedani | lahedateni | |
essive | lahedana | lahedatena | |
abessive | lahedata | lahedateta | |
comitative | lahedaga | lahedatega |
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editlahknema (“to diverge, break away, split up”) + -e
Noun
editlahe (genitive lahkme, partitive lahet)
- fork, bifurcation (point of divergence (in a road or such))
- soojade ja külmade õhumasside lahe ― the junction of warm and cold air masses
Declension
editDeclension of lahe (ÕS type 5/liige, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lahe | lahkmed | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | lahkme | ||
genitive | lahkmete | ||
partitive | lahet | lahkmeid | |
illative | lahkmesse | lahkmetesse lahkmeisse | |
inessive | lahkmes | lahkmetes lahkmeis | |
elative | lahkmest | lahkmetest lahkmeist | |
allative | lahkmele | lahkmetele lahkmeile | |
adessive | lahkmel | lahkmetel lahkmeil | |
ablative | lahkmelt | lahkmetelt lahkmeilt | |
translative | lahkmeks | lahkmeteks lahkmeiks | |
terminative | lahkmeni | lahkmeteni | |
essive | lahkmena | lahkmetena | |
abessive | lahkmeta | lahkmeteta | |
comitative | lahkmega | lahkmetega |
Compounds
editEtymology 3
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editlahe
References
editFula
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).
Noun
editlahe (plural lahi)
References
edit- Oumar Bah, Dictionnaire Pular-Français, Avec un index français-pular, Webonary.org, SIL International, 2014.
Ingrian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑhe/, [ˈɫɑhe̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑhe/, [ˈɫɑhe̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑhe
- Hyphenation: la‧he
Noun
editlahe
Declension
editDeclension of lahe (type 6/lähe, k- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lahe | lahkeet |
genitive | lahkeen | lahkein |
partitive | lahetta | lahkeita |
illative | lahkeesse | lahkeisse |
inessive | lahkees | lahkeis |
elative | lahkeest | lahkeist |
allative | lahkeelle | lahkeille |
adessive | lahkeel | lahkeil |
ablative | lahkeelt | lahkeilt |
translative | lahkeeks | lahkeiks |
essive | lahkeenna, lahkeen | lahkeinna, lahkein |
exessive1) | lahkeent | lahkeint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 243
Categories:
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Estonian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑhe
- Rhymes:Estonian/ɑhe/2 syllables
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian sound-symbolic terms
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adjectives
- Estonian informal terms
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- Estonian terms suffixed with -e
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Estonian liige-type nominals
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian noun forms
- et:Food and drink
- et:Personality
- Fula lemmas
- Fula nouns
- Pular
- ff:Cattle
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑhe
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑhe/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns