lurah

Balinese

Romanization

lurah

1. Romanization of ᬮᬸᬭᬄ

Indonesian

Etymology

• Inherited from Malay lurah (“valley; groove”).
• Semantic loan from Javanese ꦭꦸꦫꦃ (lurah, “village chief”, literally “chief”) for the sense of a fourth-level administrative division chief executive officer (compare Old Javanese lurah (“chief, head, officer; plain, valley; ravine, depth, gorge”)).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlu.rah/
• Rhymes: -rah, -ah, -h
• Hyphenation: lu‧rah

Noun

lurah (plural para lurah, lurah-lurah, first-person possessive lurahku, second-person possessive lurahmu, third-person possessive lurahnya)

1. (government) The chief executive officer in a subdistrict, urbanized fourth-level administrative division, kelurahan, in Indonesia.
2. (Yogyakarta, government) The chief executive officer in a subdistrict, rural fourth-level administrative division, kalurahan, in Yogyakarta.

Derived terms

• kelurahan

 

Noun

lurah (plural lurah-lurah, first-person possessive lurahku, second-person possessive lurahmu, third-person possessive lurahnya)

1. valley

   Synonyms: lembah, jurang

2. groove

   Synonym: alur

Derived terms

• berlurah

 

• lurah hidung

 

Further reading

• “lurah” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Javanese

Romanization

lurah

1. Romanization of ꦭꦸꦫꦃ

Old Javanese

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lurah/
• Hyphenation: lu‧rah

Noun

lurah

1. depth, gorge, valley
2. ravine

   Synonyms: curah, juraṅ, paruṅ

3. plain, valley
4. chief, head, officer

Derived terms

• amañcalurahan

 

Descendants

• Javanese: ꦭꦸꦫꦃ (lurah, “village chief, chief”)
  • → Indonesian: lurah (semantic loan)
• → Balinese: ᬮᬸᬭᬄ (lurah, “chief, leader, ruler”)

Further reading

• "lurah" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.