minti
Aromanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin mentem, accusative singular of mēns, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis. Compare Romanian minte.
Noun
editminti f (plural mintsã or mints, definite articulation mintea or mintia)
Derived terms
editChickasaw
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Muskogean *ominti.
Verb
editminti
- To come
Descendants
edit- Mobilian: mĩti
Hausa
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editmintī̀ f (plural mintōcī, possessed form mintìn)
- minute (unit of time)
Etymology 2
editNoun
editmintī̀ f (possessed form mintìn)
Italian
editParticiple
editminti m pl
Lithuanian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Balto-Slavic *mínˀtei (“to rumple”).[1] Cognate with Latvian mīt and Russian мять (mjatʹ, “to crumple; to knead”).
Verb
editmìnti (third-person present tense mìna, third-person past tense mýnė) [2]
- (transitive) to trample
Conjugation
editsingular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
minu | mini | mina | miname, minam |
minate, minat |
mina | |
past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
myniau | mynei | mynė | mynėme, mynėm |
mynėte, mynėt |
mynė | ||
past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
mindavau | mindavai | mindavo | mindavome, mindavom |
mindavote, mindavot |
mindavo | ||
future (būsimasis laikas) |
minsiu | minsi | mins | minsime, minsim |
minsite, minsit |
mins | ||
subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
minčiau | mintum | mintų | mintumėme, mintumėm, mintume |
mintumėte, mintumėt |
mintų | ||
imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | mink, minki |
temina | minkime, minkim |
minkite, minkit |
temina |
Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
---|---|---|---|
active | passive | ||
present | minąs, minantis | minamas | |
past | mynęs | mintas | |
past frequentative | mindavęs | — | |
future | minsiąs, minsiantis | minsimas | |
participle of necessity | — | mintinas | |
Adverbial | |||
special (pusdalyvis) | mindamas | ||
half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | minant | |
past | mynus | ||
past frequentative | mindavus | ||
future | minsiant | ||
manner of action (būdinys) | minte, mintinai |
Derived terms
editParticiple
editmintì m (past passive)
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *men- (“to think, mind”). Cognate with Latvian mît (“to guess, solve”); see also minė́ti (“to mention”).[3]
Verb
editmiñti (third-person present tense mẽna, third-person past tense mìnė)[4]
- to remember
- (transitive) to solve
- (transitive) to name
Conjugation
editsingular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) |
1st person (pirmasis asmuo) |
2nd person (antrasis asmuo) |
3rd person (trečiasis asmuo) | |||
aš | tu | jis/ji | mes | jūs | jie/jos | |||
indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka) |
present (esamasis laikas) |
menu | meni | mena | mename, menam |
menate, menat |
mena | |
past (būtasis kartinis laikas) |
miniau | minei | minė | minėme, minėm |
minėte, minėt |
minė | ||
past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas) |
mindavau | mindavai | mindavo | mindavome, mindavom |
mindavote, mindavot |
mindavo | ||
future (būsimasis laikas) |
minsiu | minsi | mins | minsime, minsim |
minsite, minsit |
mins | ||
subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka) |
minčiau | mintum | mintų | mintumėme, mintumėm, mintume |
mintumėte, mintumėt |
mintų | ||
imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka) |
— | mink, minki |
temena | minkime, minkim |
minkite, minkit |
temena |
Adjectival (dalyviai) | |||
---|---|---|---|
active | passive | ||
present | menąs, menantis | menamas | |
past | minęs | mintas | |
past frequentative | mindavęs | — | |
future | minsiąs, minsiantis | minsimas | |
participle of necessity | — | mintinas | |
Adverbial | |||
special (pusdalyvis) | mindamas | ||
half-participle (padalyviai) |
present | menant | |
past | minus | ||
past frequentative | mindavus | ||
future | minsiant | ||
manner of action (būdinys) | minte, mintinai |
Synonyms
editDerived terms
edit- at-minti
- (reflexive) at-si-minti
- į-minti
- (reflexive) į-si-minti
- pra-minti
- pri-minti
- (reflexive) pri-si-minti
- už-minti
- (reflexive) už-si-minti
Related terms
edit- (noun) mintis f
See also
editParticiple
editmintì m (past passive)
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “minti I”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 319
- ^ “mìnti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “minti II”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 319
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 “miñti” in Balčikonis, op. cit.
- Aromanian terms inherited from Latin
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