Wiktionary

plenty

See also: Plenty

English

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle English plentie, plentee, plente, from Anglo-Norman plenté, from Old French plenté, from Latin plenitatem, accusative of plenitas (“fullness”), from plenus (“complete, full”), from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós (“full”), from which English full also comes, via Proto-Germanic. Related to the Latin derivatives complete, deplete, replete.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

plenty (countable and uncountable, plural plenties)

  1. A more-than-adequate amount; plenitude.
    We are lucky to live in a land of peace and plenty.
    • 1798, Thomas Malthus, An Essay on the Principle of Population:
      During this season of distress, the discouragements to marriage, and the difficulty of rearing a family are so great that population is at a stand. In the mean time the cheapness of labour, the plenty of labourers, and the necessity of an increased industry amongst them, encourage cultivators to employ more labour upon their land, to turn up fresh soil, and to manure and improve more completely what is already in tillage

Usage notes

edit

While some dictionaries analyse this word as a noun,[1][2] others analyse it as a pronoun,[3] or as both a noun and a pronoun.[4][5][6]

Synonyms

edit

Derived terms

edit
terms derived from plenty (noun)

Translations

edit

Pronoun

edit

plenty

  1. More than enough.
    I think six eggs should be plenty for this recipe.

Usage notes

edit

See the notes about the noun.

Adverb

edit

plenty (not comparable)

  1. (Canada, US) More than sufficiently.
    This office is plenty big enough for our needs.
    • 1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 1:
      For the likes of her, the down-at-heels support of Hoboken pier was plenty good enough.
  2. (Canada, US, colloquial) Used as an intensifier, very.
    She was plenty mad at him.

Descendants

edit
  • → Norwegian Bokmål: plenty
  • → Norwegian Nynorsk: plenty

Translations

edit

Determiner

edit

plenty

  1. (nonstandard) much, enough
    There'll be plenty time later for that
  2. (nonstandard) many
    Get a manicure. Plenty men do it.

Adjective

edit

plenty (comparative more plenty, superlative most plenty)

  1. (obsolete) plentiful
    • 1597, Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part I, Act I, Scene IV:
      if reasons were as plenty as blackberries
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volumes (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC:
      There are, among the Irish, men of as much worth and honour as any among the English: nay, to speak the truth, generosity of spirit is rather more common among them. I have known some examples there, too, of good husbands; and I believe these are not very plenty in England.
    • 1836, The American Gardener's Magazine and Register, volume 2, page 279:
      Radishes are very plenty. Of cabbages a few heads of this year's crop have come to hand this week, and sold readily at quotations; […]

Translations

edit
plentiful — see plentiful
edit

References

edit
  1. ^ “plenty”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
  2. ^ “plenty”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
  3. ^ Macmillan
  4. ^ “oxforddictionaries.com”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎[1], 2014 February 28 (last accessed), archived from the original on 8 May 2014
  5. ^ Harrap's essential English Dictionary (1996)
  6. ^ Heinemann English Dictionary (2001)

Anagrams

edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=plenty&oldid=81041764"